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author:

Li, H. (Li, H..) [1] | Wang, R. (Wang, R..) [2] | Hong, R. (Hong, R..) [3] | Li, Y. (Li, Y..) [4]

Indexed by:

Scopus

Abstract:

In order to further improve the stability and biocompatibility of magnetic fluids (MFs), we report a one-step protocol for the preparation of ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide MFs. Four kinds of MFs (n %L-Cysteine-S-branched polymethacrylic acid-coated Fe3O4 nanoparticles MFs, n %Cys-PMAA@Fe3O4 MFs) with ultrasmall particle size (< 5 nm) were obtained using the different molecular weight of polymer ligands as the outer layer. Among them, 2 %Cys-PMAA@Fe3O4 MFs show the best performance in the apparent particle size (4.10 ± 0.90 nm), hydrodynamic size (< 50 nm), and magnetic weight gain (67 mg), and stability index (I = 99 %). In addition, 2 %Cys-PMAA@Fe3O4 MFs exhibit excellent stability for 180 days under different salt concentrations (up to 3 mol/L) and pH (2−12). Importantly, the 2 %Cys-PMAA@Fe3O4 MFs show good biocompatibility in vitro that HEK293T and MCF-7 cells viability are higher than 90 % in 24 h when the iron concentration is 250 μg·mL−1. Furthermore, the hemolysis test and H&E tissue section staining demonstrate that the MFs are non-toxic in vivo. Finally, the value of 2 %Cys-PMAA@Fe3O4 MFs at 1.5 T (r2 = 57.48 mM−1·s−1, r1 = 8.61 mM−1·s−1, r2/r1 = 6.68) is slightly less than Combidex for r2 (r2 = 65 mM−1·s−1), and 2.5-folds higher than Gd-DTPA for r1 (r1 = 3.5 mM−1·s−1), so the tumor area can be clearly observed with dual-mode imaging at 3.0 T in vivo by the tail vein injection. This study contributes to the rationalized design and development of a clinical dual-modulus contrast agent. © 2022

Keyword:

Biocompatibility Dual-modulus imaging MRI Stability Ultrasmall nanoparticles

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, H.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, R.]Medical College, Soochow University, Jiangsu, Suzhou, 215006, China
  • [ 3 ] [Hong, R.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Y.]Medical College, Soochow University, Jiangsu, Suzhou, 215006, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Hong, R.]College of Chemical Engineering, Fujian, China

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Source :

Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects

ISSN: 0927-7757

Year: 2022

Volume: 648

5 . 2

JCR@2022

4 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:74

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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