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author:

Li, Hongcai (Li, Hongcai.) [1] | Zhang, Xing (Zhang, Xing.) [2] (Scholars:张星) | Shao, Fei (Shao, Fei.) [3] | Chen, Jian (Chen, Jian.) [4] | Li, Linfu (Li, Linfu.) [5] | Hong, Ruoyu (Hong, Ruoyu.) [6] (Scholars:洪若瑜)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Ultrasmall nanoparticle contrast agents provide dual-mode MRI. However, the application of ultrasmall nanoparticle contrast agents is limited by low manufacturing outputs and cumbersome preparation processes. Herein, we report a novel continuous-flow coprecipitation method for the preparation of the Fe3O4 nanoparticles magnetic fluid (CFCPFe) coated with ultrasmall cysteine-terminated polymethacrylic acid (Cys-PMAA). The preparation process is more coherent, simpler, and less expensive. Compared with magnetic fluids prepared by the conventional method (Cys-PMAA@Fe3O4), CFCPFe has smaller particle sizes (3.27 +/- 0.93 nm). Moreover, CFCPFe demonstrates excellent stability for >180 days with different pH values (pH = 2-12) and salt concentrations (up to 2 mol/L). In addition, HEK293T cytotoxicity tests, hemolysis tests, and H&E tissue sections show excellent in vitro and in vivo biocompatibility. In vitro magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) at 1.5 T shows that the r(2) value (50.51 mM(-1).s(-1)) of CFCPFe is slightly lower than that of Combidex (r(2) = 65 mM(-1).s(-1)) and that the r(1) value (9.54 mM(-1).s(-1)) is 2.7 times higher than that of Gd-DTPA (r(1) = 3.5 mM(-1).s(-1)). Finally, in vivo imaging shows that CFCPFe reaches the tumor region of the mouse liver cancer model, and a small tumor can be observed in dual-mode imaging. This work offers an effective method for the preparation of a low-cost, stable, and biocompatible ultrasmall contrast agent exhibiting a strong magnetic-imaging effect for dual-mode imaging.

Keyword:

Biocompatibility Continuous preparation Stability T-1/T-2 MR imaging Ultrasmall nanoparticle magnetic fluids

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Hongcai]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Xing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Hong, Ruoyu]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Linfu]Gannan Med Univ, Coll Pharm, Ganzhou 341000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Shao, Fei]Fujian Med Univ, Union Hosp, Fuzhou 350001, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Jian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Elect Engn & Automat, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES

ISSN: 2772-9508

Year: 2022

Volume: 139

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:91

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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