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Dockless sharing bicycles are one of the most effective options for connecting to the subway. However, the uneven spatial- temporal distribution of sharing bicycles has caused great inconvenience to users and managers, especially during the morning peak period, which will greatly reduce the operating efficiency of a transportation system. Therefore, studying the characteristics of spatial-temporal distribution of dockless sharing bicycles used to connect to the subway has certain significance for improving the commuting efficiency during the morning peak period. In order to understand the spatial-temporal characteristics of feeder metro riding, this paper takes Xiamen city as the experimental area, takes the riding of feeder metro stations during the morning peak as the main research object, proposes a new method to establish the attraction area of metro stations based on travel OD, and proposes a bicycle clustering method considering metro stations based on travel characteristics. This article also analyzes the overall travel balance of each subway station during the morning rush hour from the perspective of mathematical statistics, tide ratio statistics, and the point of attraction area, and analyzes the spatial- temporal balance of cycling around subway stations at different times during the morning rush hour. Through analysis, the similarities and differences of the balance of each subway station under three perspectives are obtained. The results show that: According to the characteristics of the tide ratio, the connection function of the subway station for cycling can be divided into 4 categories: the start type, balanced type, arrival type, and not suitable for connecting to the subway type, reflecting the overall connection characteristics of each subway station; The attraction area of the subway station connecting to the riding is different from the characteristics of the tide ratio, and its main influencing factors are the geographic location of the subway station and the surrounding land use type; For the analysis results of the spatial-temporal balance, the tide ratio has no significant impact on the spatial-temporal balance level, and the major influencing factor is the surrounding land use type. The analysis results can reflect the difference in the operation of sharing bicycles that connect to the surrounding subway stations during the morning rush hours in Xiamen and the efficiency of connecting to the subway, so as to support the scheduling and supervision of key areas of bicycle sharing companies. © 2022, Science Press. All right reserved.
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Journal of Geo-Information Science
ISSN: 1560-8999
CN: 11-5809/P
Year: 2022
Issue: 7
Volume: 24
Page: 1337-1348
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
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