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author:

Diao, Mengjuan (Diao, Mengjuan.) [1] | Li, Hui (Li, Hui.) [2] | Gao, Xiangyun (Gao, Xiangyun.) [3] | Hou, Ruipeng (Hou, Ruipeng.) [4] | Cheng, Qian (Cheng, Qian.) [5] | Yu, Zhiyang (Yu, Zhiyang.) [6] | Huang, Zhipeng (Huang, Zhipeng.) [7] | Zhang, Chi (Zhang, Chi.) [8]

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EI

Abstract:

Herein it is reported that electrochemical ion-intercalation is a convenient and effective strategy toward materials with giant nonlinear optical (NLO) absorption. Alkali-metal ions (i.e., Li+, Na+, K+) are electrochemically intercalated into SnS2 nanosheets. All ion-intercalated samples exhibit remarkably enhanced optical nonlinearity compared with an untreated sample, and Li-intercalated SnS2 (Li0.952SnII0.398SnIV0.563S2) possesses optimized strong NLO performance. Li0.952SnII0.398SnIV0.563S2 exhibits strong saturable absorption, and the corresponding nonlinear absorption coefficient (βeff) is -1.7 × 104 cm GW–1 for the laser excitation at 515 nm. Li0.952SnII0.398SnIV0.563S2 shows prominent reverse saturable absorption with the laser excitation at 800 nm (βeff: 2.8 × 104 cm GW–1) and 1030 nm (βeff: 1.4 × 104 cm GW–1). All βeff values are larger than most of the reported inorganic NLO materials at corresponding wavelengths. The optical limiting threshold of Li0.952SnII0.398SnIV0.563S2 is 8 × 10–4 J cm–2, two orders of magnitude smaller (better) than the bench-mark composite (e.g., SWNT-NH-TPP). Ion intercalation introduces abundant in-gap defects. The excitation of electrons in in-gap states to conduction band intensifies the Pauli-blocking effect and therefore promotes the saturable absorption under the 515 nm laser excitation, while the in-gap defect states acting as effective excitation pathway facilitate excited-state absorption for 800 and 1030 nm laser. © 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH

Keyword:

Defects Excited states IV-VI semiconductors Laser excitation Light absorption Lithium compounds Metal ions Metals Nonlinear optics Semiconducting tin compounds Sulfur compounds Tin compounds

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Diao, Mengjuan]School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Hui]School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 3 ] [Gao, Xiangyun]School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 4 ] [Hou, Ruipeng]School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 5 ] [Cheng, Qian]Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems, Shanghai; 201210, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yu, Zhiyang]State Key Laboratory of Photocatalysis on Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350002, China
  • [ 7 ] [Huang, Zhipeng]School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 8 ] [Huang, Zhipeng]Shanghai Research Institute for Intelligent Autonomous Systems, Shanghai; 201210, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Chi]School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai; 200092, China

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Source :

Advanced Functional Materials

ISSN: 1616-301X

Year: 2021

Issue: 49

Volume: 31

1 9 . 9 2 4

JCR@2021

1 8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:142

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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