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author:

Li, Yejin (Li, Yejin.) [1] | Yang, Linyan (Yang, Linyan.) [2] | Zhen, Huajun (Zhen, Huajun.) [3] | Chen, Xueming (Chen, Xueming.) [4] | Sheng, Mei (Sheng, Mei.) [5] | Li, Kai (Li, Kai.) [6] | Xue, Weibo (Xue, Weibo.) [7] | Zhao, Huihui (Zhao, Huihui.) [8] | Meng, Shujuan (Meng, Shujuan.) [9] | Cao, Guomin (Cao, Guomin.) [10]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

An analytical method has been developed and validated for the determination of six estrogens and estrogen mimics, namely estriol (E3), bisphenol A (BPA), 17β-estradiol (E2), estrone (E1), ethynyl estradiol (EE2) and dienestrol (DIE), with frequent occurrence in the natural environment. Solid phase extraction coupled with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (SPE-LC-MS/MS) using electrospray ionization (ESI) in a negative mode was applied to concentration, identification, and quantification of estrogens and estrogen mimics. The SPE conditions were optimized as the selection of C18 as cartridges and MeOH as an eluent, and the control of solution pH at 9.0. The method was validated by satisfactory recoveries (80–130%) and intra-day and inter-day precision (2 > 0.996). The limits of detection (LODs) for six target estrogenic compounds ranged between 2.5 and 19.2 ng/L. The effects of matrix background on the determination were evaluated in terms of LODs, LOQs, analyte recovery, and slopes of calibration curves in five different water matrices. Matrix effects by tap water were negligible. However, both matrix suppression and enhancement (i.e., E3, E1, DIE) were observed in surface water and wastewater. The positive correlation between LODs and TOC in various water matrices indicated the negative effect of organic pollutants on the method sensitivity. The sum of target estrogenic compounds in environmental samples were within 17–9462 ng/L. © 2021 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Calibration Electrospray ionization Extraction Liquid chromatography Mass spectrometry Organic pollutants Phase separation Surface waters Water pollution

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Yejin]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Linyan]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Linyan]Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Linyan]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhen, Huajun]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Xueming]Fujian Provincial Engineering Research Center of Rural Waste Recycling Technology, College of Environment and Resources, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; Fujian; 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Sheng, Mei]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Kai]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 9 ] [Xue, Weibo]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhao, Huihui]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 11 ] [Meng, Shujuan]School of Space and Environment, Beihang University, Beijing; 100191, China
  • [ 12 ] [Cao, Guomin]School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China
  • [ 13 ] [Cao, Guomin]Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai; 200092, China
  • [ 14 ] [Cao, Guomin]National Engineering Laboratory for Industrial Wastewater Treatment, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai; 200237, China

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Source :

Journal of Chromatography B: Analytical Technologies in the Biomedical and Life Sciences

ISSN: 1570-0232

Year: 2021

Volume: 1168

3 . 3 1 8

JCR@2021

2 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:117

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 40

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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