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author:

Chen, Enguo (Chen, Enguo.) [1] | Guo, Ju (Guo, Ju.) [2] | Jiang, Zongzhao (Jiang, Zongzhao.) [3] | Shen, Qiongxin (Shen, Qiongxin.) [4] | Ye, Yun (Ye, Yun.) [5] | Xu, Sheng (Xu, Sheng.) [6] | Sun, Jie (Sun, Jie.) [7] | Yan, Qun (Yan, Qun.) [8] | Guo, Tailiang (Guo, Tailiang.) [9]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Current mini-LED backlights improve high-dynamic-range liquid crystal displays (LCDs) by using tens of thousands of direct-lit sources for local dimming. However, relative thick profile and high power consumption are the inherent limitations while compared with edge-lit backlights. By synthesizing edge- and direct-lit advantages, we propose a novel hybrid mini-LED backlight equipped with a specially designed integrated light guiding plate (LGP) for large-area displays. This LGP is seamlessly spliced by multiple physically segmented sub-LGPs with a scattering dot array on the bottom and U-shaped grooves at the corners. Each sub-LGP is a single local dimming zone that can be independently controlled. Scattering dot distribution can be numerically calculated even from multiple edge-lit sources. High optical performance and satisfactory local dimming effect are verified and analyzed via both simulation and experiment. The experimental spatial illuminance uniformity and the light extraction efficiency reach 81% and 83% while the crosstalk can be well suppressed below 0.2% between adjacent local dimming zones. The significant advantages of our design towards state-of-the-art mini-LED backlights include the zero optical distance for an ultra-thin profile, low mini-LED amount for local dimming, high optical efficiency, and infinite extension of zone number, which is expected to have a broad application prospect in the near future. © 2021 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement.

Keyword:

Efficiency Light emitting diodes Liquid crystal displays Liquid crystals

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Enguo]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Ju]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Jiang, Zongzhao]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Shen, Qiongxin]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ye, Yun]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 6 ] [Xu, Sheng]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 7 ] [Sun, Jie]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 8 ] [Yan, Qun]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China
  • [ 9 ] [Guo, Tailiang]National & Local United Engineer Laboratory of Flat Panel Display Technology, Fuzhou University, 2 Xueyuan Road,, Fuzhou; Fujian Province; 350116, China

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Source :

Optics Express

Year: 2021

Issue: 8

Volume: 29

Page: 12179-12194

3 . 8 3 3

JCR@2021

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:87

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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