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author:

Lin, Huibin (Lin, Huibin.) [1] | Liu, Zhanghui (Liu, Zhanghui.) [2] (Scholars:刘漳辉) | Xiao, Shunxin (Xiao, Shunxin.) [3] | Du, Shide (Du, Shide.) [4] | Guo, Wenzhong (Guo, Wenzhong.) [5] (Scholars:郭文忠)

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Abstract:

Consistency regularization has witnessed tremendous success in the area of semi-supervised deep learning for image classification, which leverages data augmentation on unlabeled examples to encourage the model outputting the invariant predicted class distribution as before augmented. These methods have been made considerable progress in this area, but most of them are at the cost of utilizing more complex models. In this work, we propose a simple and efficient method FMixAugment, which combines the proposed MixAugment with Fourier space-based data masking and applies it on unlabeled examples to generate a strongly-augmented version. Our approach first generates a hard pseudo-label by employing a weakly-augmented version and minimizes the cross-entropy between it and the strongly-augmented version. Furthermore, to improve the robustness and uncertainty measurement of the model, we also enforce consistency constraints between the mixed augmented version and the weakly-augmented version. Ultimately, we introduce a dynamic growth of the confidence threshold for pseudo-labels. Extensive experiments are tested on CIFAR-10/100, SVHN, and STL-10 datasets, which indicate that our method outperforms the previous state-of-the-art methods. Specifically, with 40 labeled examples on CIFAR-10, we achieve 90.21% accuracy, and exceed 95% accuracy with 1000 labeled examples on STL-10. © 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Keyword:

Deep learning Image classification Uncertainty analysis

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Huibin]College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Huibin]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Zhanghui]College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Zhanghui]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 5 ] [Xiao, Shunxin]College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 6 ] [Xiao, Shunxin]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 7 ] [Du, Shide]College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 8 ] [Du, Shide]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 9 ] [Guo, Wenzhong]College of Mathematics and Computer Science, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China
  • [ 10 ] [Guo, Wenzhong]Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Network Computing and Intelligent Information Processing, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China

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Source :

ISSN: 0302-9743

Year: 2021

Volume: 13020 LNCS

Page: 127-139

Language: English

0 . 4 0 2

JCR@2005

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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