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author:

Li, Jing-Ling (Li, Jing-Ling.) [1] | Chen, Wen-Zhe (Chen, Wen-Zhe.) [2] | Yu, Hua-Liang (Yu, Hua-Liang.) [3] | Wu, Bo (Wu, Bo.) [4] (Scholars:吴波) | Lin, Wei (Lin, Wei.) [5] | Zhuang, Qiong-Yang (Zhuang, Qiong-Yang.) [6] | Zhang, Shao-Jin (Zhang, Shao-Jin.) [7]

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Abstract:

Ag-modified, composite TiO2 nanotubes were synthesized using molten alkali-hydrothermal method under an ambient atmospheric pressure. The organization and morphology of the composite TiO2 nanotubes were characterized. Nanotubes have clear, uniform and neat morphology with diameter of around 3 to 5 nm, each nanotube composed of 3 to 5 layers and wall thickness of around 0.5 nm. In particular, TiO2 and Ag nanoparticles clearly adhere in between nanotubes and at the exterior surface of nanotubes. XRD results display that, the composite TiO2 nanotubes from the single anatase phase to the anatase and rutile mixed phase. The band-band transition occurs within a wavelength span of 350 nm. SPS (surface photovoltage spectroscopy) and FISPS (electric field-induced surface photovoltage spectroscopy) demonstrate the bound exciton sub-band-gap transition characteristics from its asymmetric changes corresponding to changes in polarity of the external electric field. Ag modifing has imposed considerable influence on both the photovoltaic response of composite TiO2 nanotubes and the separation of photoinduced electrons and holes at the surface of nanotubes.

Keyword:

Atmospheric pressure Electric fields Morphology Nanotubes Oxide minerals Silver Surface properties Titanium dioxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Jing-Ling]College of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jing-Ling]Department of Environment and Equipment Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Wen-Zhe]College of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Wen-Zhe]Department of Environment and Equipment Engineering, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yu, Hua-Liang]Department of Physics and Electronic, Minjiang University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, Bo]College of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Lin, Wei]Fujian Key Laboratory of Microelectronics and Integrate Circuit, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhuang, Qiong-Yang]College of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Shao-Jin]College of Material Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China

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Source :

Journal of Functional Materials

ISSN: 1001-9731

CN: 50-1099/TH

Year: 2013

Issue: 7

Volume: 44

Page: 1043-1047

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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