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author:

Li, Qunfang (Li, Qunfang.) [1] | Tang, Dianping (Tang, Dianping.) [2] | Lou, Fangming (Lou, Fangming.) [3] | Yang, Ximei (Yang, Ximei.) [4] | Chen, Guonan (Chen, Guonan.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

A sensitive and feasible multiplexed immunoassay protocol for simultaneous electrochemical determination of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) was developed using multifunctionalized graphene nanotags on a cyclodextrin-modified immunosensor. The sensor was fabricated via the guest-host chemistry between the immobilized cyclodextrin and anti-CEA/anti-AFP antibodies. Two nanotags including cyclodextrin-thionine-graphene and cyclodextrin-ferrocene-graphene nanostructures were synthesized based on a wet chemistry method. The synthesized nanotags were employed for the labelling of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-anti-AFP and HRP-anti-CEA conjugates, respectively. With a sandwich-type assay format, the signal was monitored through the labelling of HRP toward catalytic reduction of H2O2 at various peak potentials in the presence of thionine and ferrocene, respectively. Under optimal conditions, the multiplexed immunoassay enabled the simultaneous determination of CEA and AFP with wide working ranges of 0.001-60ngmL-1 for AFP and 0.003-40ngmL-1 for CEA. The detection limits were 0.5pgml-1 for AFP and 0.8pgml-1 for CEA (at 3sB). No obvious nonspecific adsorption and cross-talk were observed during a series of analyses to detect target analytes. Intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation (CV) were below 9.5%. Importantly, the methodology was also evaluated for the analysis of AFP and CEA in the clinical human serum specimens, receiving a good relationship between the developed immunoassay and a commercialized electrochemiluminescence enzyme-linked immunoassay. Multitasker: A sensitive and feasible multiplexed immunoassay protocol for simultaneous electrochemical determination of biomarkers is presented. The assay uses multifunctionalized graphene nanotags on a cyclodextrin-modified immunosensor. © 2014 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keyword:

Biomarkers Chemical detection Cyclodextrins Graphene Immunology Immunosensors Iron compounds Nanostructures Organometallics Proteins

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Qunfang]Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Qunfang]College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi; 563003, China
  • [ 3 ] [Tang, Dianping]Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lou, Fangming]College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi; 563003, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Ximei]College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi; 563003, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Guonan]Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Key Laboratory of Analysis and Detection for Food Safety (Ministry of Education and Fujian Province), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [tang, dianping]department of chemistry and chemical engineering, key laboratory of analysis and detection for food safety (ministry of education and fujian province), fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350108, china

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Source :

ChemElectroChem

Year: 2014

Issue: 2

Volume: 1

Page: 441-447

3 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:268

JCR Journal Grade:4

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 18

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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