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Objective: This paper focuses on the preparation and characterization of Ca2+> chelate of hydrolysate from whey protein through enzymolysis, which can explore the new function of whey proteins and metal ion chelate compound and provide a new type of health food. Methods: The hydrolysis degree and antioxidant activity were used as indexes for screening optimal enzyme, and process optimization for the enzymatic hydrolysis of whey protein and chelating reaction between whey protein peptides and calcium was conducted. After this, the physico-chemical properties and bioactivity of chelate compounds were detected. Results: Whey protein was enzymatic hydrolyzed by Alcalase; The technology of enzymatic hydrolysis was selected as temperature 50, pH 8.0, ratio of protease to substrate 800 U/g, substrate concentration 0.05 g/mL, hydrolysis time 1 h. Optimization of the preparation conditions for chelated calcium by whey protein was studied. The reaction conditions showed that: The calcium was added in the form of solid, whey protein peptides and CaCl2 ratio of 20:1 (m/m), reaction time 20 min, reaction temperature 50; The whey protein chelated calcium was characterized by sodium sulfide method and infrared spectrometry, the results showed that the whey protein peptides had successfully chelated onto calcium. Conclusion: The whey protein peptides obtained after enzymatic hydrolysis have successfully chelated onto calcium in the CaCl2; The chelates have significant antioxidant activity, and provide new opportunities for whey protein composite products' production and development. ©, 2015, Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology. All right reserved.
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Journal of Chinese Institute of Food Science and Technology
ISSN: 1009-7848
CN: 11-4528/TS
Year: 2015
Issue: 7
Volume: 15
Page: 160-167
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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