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author:

Chen, Zhi-Jian (Chen, Zhi-Jian.) [1] | Zhou, Bai-Yang (Zhou, Bai-Yang.) [2] | Li, Jian-Xin (Li, Jian-Xin.) [3] | Wen, Cui-Lian (Wen, Cui-Lian.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

The Al-doped Mg2Si thin films were fabricated by two-target alternative magnetron sputtering technique, and the influences of different Al doping contents on the thermoelectric properties of Al-doped Mg2Si thin films were investigated. The compositions, crystal structures, electronic transport properties and thermoelectric properties of the thin films were examined using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Hall coefficient measurement and Seebeck coefficient measurement system, respectively. The EDS results show that the thin films doped with Al target sputtering power of 30 W, 60 W and 90 W have the Al content of 0.68 at.%, 1.56 at.% and 2.85 at.%, respectively. XRD results indicate that the diffraction peaks of Mg2Si become stronger with increasing Al dopant. The results of Hall coefficient measurement and Seebeck coefficient measurement system reveal that all the samples are n-type. The conductivities of Al-doped Mg2Si thin films are significantly greater than that of undoped Mg2Si thin film, and increase with increasing Al doping content. With the increase of temperature, the absolute value of the Seebeck coefficients of Mg2Si base thin films increase firstly and then decrease. The maximum power factor obtained is 3.8 mW m-1 k-2 for 1.56 at.% Al-doped Mg2Si thin film at 573 K. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Aluminum Energy dispersive spectroscopy Hall effect devices Magnesium compounds Magnetron sputtering Seebeck coefficient Semiconductor doping Silicon compounds Thermoelectric equipment Thermoelectricity Thin films X ray diffraction

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Zhi-Jian]Experiment Center of Physical Vapor Deposition, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Bai-Yang]Experiment Center of Physical Vapor Deposition, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jian-Xin]Experiment Center of Physical Vapor Deposition, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wen, Cui-Lian]Experiment Center of Physical Vapor Deposition, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [zhou, bai-yang]experiment center of physical vapor deposition, college of materials science and engineering, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350116, china

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Source :

Applied Surface Science

ISSN: 0169-4332

Year: 2016

Volume: 386

Page: 389-392

3 . 3 8 7

JCR@2016

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:324

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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