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author:

Zhang, Wenfang (Zhang, Wenfang.) [1] | Wang, Pengzhao (Wang, Pengzhao.) [2] | Yang, Chaohe (Yang, Chaohe.) [3] | Li, Chunyi (Li, Chunyi.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Abstract: The influences of acidic properties and pore structures of H-Beta and H-ZSM-5 zeolites on the reaction properties of n-butane isomerization at low temperatures were investigated. The results showed that bimolecular pathway of n-butane conversion predominates over H-ZSM-5 zeolites, while the monomolecular and bimolecular pathways occur simultaneously over H-Beta zeolites. The conversion rate of n-butane strongly relies on the amount of strong Brønsted acid sites regardless of zeolite topology. However, the topology of zeolites crucially determines the products distribution, and the density of strong Brønsted acid sites plays a secondary role. The cavities of zeolites, formed in the intersections of channels, provide the places for the bimolecular reaction. The formation of trimethyl C8 intermediates is spatially restricted in the narrow channel intersections of H-ZSM-5 zeolites, resulting in higher contribution of n-butane disproportionation reaction. In addition, the narrow pore channels of H-ZSM-5 zeolite limit the monomolecular isomerization of n-butane molecules and affect the diffusion of heavier products (pentane) produced from bimolecular reaction, leading to the severe secondary reaction and high selectivity to propane. In contrast, the pore channels of H-Beta zeolite allow the monomolecular isomerization of n-butane and the deposition of coke. Graphical Abstract: The topology of zeolites crucially determines the products distribution.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2019, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Keyword:

Acidity Butane Flow measurement Isomerization Isomers Pore structure Reaction intermediates Topology Zeolites

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Wenfang]State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao; 266555, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Pengzhao]National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Chaohe]State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao; 266555, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Chunyi]State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao; 266555, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [li, chunyi]state key laboratory of heavy oil processing, china university of petroleum (east china), qingdao; 266555, china

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Source :

Catalysis Letters

ISSN: 1011-372X

Year: 2019

Issue: 4

Volume: 149

Page: 1017-1025

2 . 4 8 2

JCR@2019

2 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:184

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 26

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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