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author:

Ding, An (Ding, An.) [1] | Zhao, Yingxue (Zhao, Yingxue.) [2] | Yan, Zhongsen (Yan, Zhongsen.) [3] | Bai, Langming (Bai, Langming.) [4] | Yang, Haiyang (Yang, Haiyang.) [5] | Liang, Heng (Liang, Heng.) [6] | Li, Guibai (Li, Guibai.) [7] | Ren, Nanqi (Ren, Nanqi.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI CSCD

Abstract:

Energy uncoupling is often used for sludge reduction because it is easy to operate and does not require a significant amount of extra equipments (i.e. no additional tank required). However, over time the supernatant extracted using this method can deteriorate, ultimately requiring further treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a low-pressure ultrafiltration membrane process for sludge water recovery after the sludge had undergone an energy uncoupling treatment (using 3,3′,4′,5-tetrachlorosalicylanilide (TCS)). Energy uncoupling was found to break apart sludge floc by reducing extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) content. Analysis of supernatant indicated that when energy uncoupling and membrane filtration were coapplied and the TCS dosage was below 30 mg/L, there was no significant deterioration in organic component removal. However, ammonia and phosphate concentrations were found to increase as the concentration of TCS added increased. Additionally, due to low sludge concentrations and EPS contents, addition of 30-60 mg/LTCS during sludge reduction increased the permeate flux (two times higher than the control) and decreased the hydraulic reversible and cake layer resistances. In contrast, high dosage of TCS aggravated membrane fouling by forming compact fouling layers. In general, this study found that the co-application of energy uncoupling and membrane filtration processes represents an effective alternative method for simultaneous sludge reduction and sludge supernatant recovery. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2020, Higher Education Press and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Keyword:

Adenosinetriphosphate Ammonia Deterioration Membrane fouling Membranes Microfiltration Recovery Ultrafiltration

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ding, An]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhao, Yingxue]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yan, Zhongsen]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Bai, Langming]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Haiyang]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 6 ] [Liang, Heng]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Guibai]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China
  • [ 8 ] [Ren, Nanqi]State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment (SKLUWRE), Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin; 150090, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [ding, an]state key laboratory of urban water resource and environment (skluwre), harbin institute of technology, harbin; 150090, china

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Source :

Frontiers of Environmental Science and Engineering

ISSN: 2095-2201

Year: 2020

Issue: 4

Volume: 14

4 . 3 5 7

JCR@2020

6 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI HC Threshold:159

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 16

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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