Indexed by:
Abstract:
The integral abutment jointless bridge (IAJB) has been widely applied in bridge engineering for its advantages such as long service life, good integrity, and low maintenance cost. However, its mechanical characteristics and deformation law under earthquake loads lack thorough investigations. In this study, a practical engineering of IAJB was adopted as a sample, and an abutment-steel H-pile structural model was manufactured to conduct on the seismic performance of integral abutment-steel H-pile-soil system under cycle quasi-static test. Some significant results were obtained, including the failure mode, hysteretic behavior, skeleton curve, horizontal deformation law, and abutment rotation angle law. The results indicate that steel H-pile carries a large negative residual deformation but does not damage under negative loading. Behind and at the bottom of the abutment and at the top of the pile, some large-scale voids are observed. The equivalent damping ratio of the abutment and pile is about 0.35, which indicates a good energy dissipation capacity. Furthermore, the elastic bending stiffness of the specimen under positive loading is 12.6 times that under negative loading, and the maximum bearing capacity is 3.85 times that under negative loading. Additionally, the backfill has a significant influence on the stiffness and bearing capacity of the specimen. After the test, the stiffness of the specimen reduced by 33%, which is relatively unremarkable. Compared to the displacement ductility and secant stiffness, the loop stiffness is more appropriate for analyzing the seismic performance of the specimen, and the improved secant stiffness can more accurately reflect the stiffness degradation of the specimen. Considering the effect of full and local accumulative deformation, under the large displacement load, the steel H-pile appears to have a larger negative, full accumulative deformation, and there are many local accumulative deformations along the depth direction. During the loading process, the abutment only exhibits rigid body displacement, and the positive angle gradually increases. Moreover, the negative angle of abutment increases and decreases before finally turning to the positive angle. These results show that the integral abutment-steel H-pile-soil system exhibits excellent seismic performance. © 2020, Editorial Department of China Journal of Highway and Transport. All right reserved.
Keyword:
Reprint 's Address:
Email:
Version:
Source :
China Journal of Highway and Transport
ISSN: 1001-7372
CN: 61-1313/U
Year: 2020
Issue: 9
Volume: 33
Page: 180-192
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 14
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
Affiliated Colleges: