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author:

Pun, S. H. (Pun, S. H..) [1] | Gao, Y. M. (Gao, Y. M..) [2] | Mak, P. U. (Mak, P. U..) [3] | Du, M. (Du, M..) [4] | Vai, M. I. (Vai, M. I..) [5]

Indexed by:

CPCI-S Scopus

Abstract:

Intra-body communication (IBC) is a new, different "wireless" communication technique based on the human tissue. This short range "wireless" communication technology provides an alternative solution to wearable sensors, home health system, telemedicine and implanted devices. The development of the IBC enables the possibilities of providing less complexity and convenient communication methodologies for these devices. By regarding human tissue as communication channel, IBC making use of the conductivities properties of human tissue to send electrical signal from transmitter to receiver. In this paper, the authors proposed a new mathematical model for galvanic coupling type IBC based on a human limb. Starting from the electromagnetic theory, the authors treat human tissue as volume conductor, which is in analogous with the bioelectric phenomena analysis. In order to explain the mechanism of galvanic coupling type technique of IBC, applying the quasi-static approximation, the governing equation can be reduced to Laplace Equation. Finally, the analytical model is evaluated with on-body measurement for testing its performance. The comparison result shows that the developed mathematical model can provide good approximation for galvanic coupling type IBC on human limb under low operating frequencies.

Keyword:

galvanic coupling type technique Intra-body communication Maxwell Equations quasi-static approximation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Pun, S. H.]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Gao, Y. M.]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Mak, P. U.]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Du, M.]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Vai, M. I.]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Pun, S. H.]Univ Macau, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Fac Sci & Technol, Taipa, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Mak, P. U.]Univ Macau, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Fac Sci & Technol, Taipa, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Vai, M. I.]Univ Macau, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Fac Sci & Technol, Taipa, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Gao, Y. M.]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Precis Instrument, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Du, M.]Fuzhou Univ, Inst Precis Instrument, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 高跃明

    [Gao, Y. M.]Key Lab Med Instrumentat & Pharmaceut Technol, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

2009 ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF THE IEEE ENGINEERING IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY SOCIETY, VOLS 1-20

ISSN: 1557-170X

Year: 2009

Page: 693-,

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count: 14

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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