Innovative　enterprises　construction　is　one　of　the　main　tasks　that　all　levels　of　governments　promote　technological　innovation　projects　in　Fujian　province　as　well　as　the　important　support　and　basis　of　constructing　Fujian　innovative　province,　but　Human　capital　is　the　decisive　factor　for　realizing　innovative　Enterprises　construction.　So,　this　paper　presents　the　evaluation　index　system　of　innovative　enterprises　human　capital　management　performance　based　on　drawing　lessons　from　the　existing　research　results　about　performance　evaluation　of　human　capital　management　and　combining　the　actual　situation　of　innovative　enterprises　in　Fujian　Province,　and　then　uses　evidence　reasoning(ER)　to　evaluate　the　57　companies＇　human　capital　management　performance　of　the　first　batch　of　innovative　enterprises　in　Fujian　Province.