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Abstract:
Gemini surfactant systems are investigated by the surface tension measurement. The results reveal that the gemini surfactants have higher surface activity than the conventional surfactants. The surface activity of gemini surfactants strongly depends on the structure of their spacer groups. The synergism is not marked and is not as good as DTAB when the cationic gemini surfactant is mixed with the conventional anionic surfactant. The equilibrium surface tension (gamma (e)) of a surfactant solution is not achieved instantaneously. The DST (dynamic surface tension) curves for the above systems were measured and some parameters obtained: t(i), t(m), gamma (m), t(*) n. The results indicate that the instantaneous surface activities of the gemini surfactants are higher than those of DTAB.
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ACTA CHIMICA SINICA
ISSN: 0567-7351
CN: 31-1320/O6
Year: 2001
Issue: 5
Volume: 59
Page: 637-642
0 . 5 3
JCR@2001
1 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
JCR Journal Grade:3
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 14
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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