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[期刊论文]

Adsorption kinetics of asymmetric gemini surfactants at air/water interface

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author:

Zhou Tian-Hua (Zhou Tian-Hua.) [1] | Zhao Jian-Xi (Zhao Jian-Xi.) [2] (Scholars:赵剑曦)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE PKU CSCD

Abstract:

Asymmetric Gemini surfactants CmH2m+1OCH2CH(OH)CH2N+(CH3)(2)C8H17Br, referred to as C(m)OhpNC(8) (m= 10, 12 and 14), were synthesized. This type of surfactant molecule has a head region (a hydroxyl and a quaternary ammonium linked by one methylene group) with a small size and two alkyl chains with different lengths. The maximum bubble pressure technique was used to investigate the adsorption kinetics of C(m)OhpNC(8) aqueous solution below their critical micelle concentrations at the air/water interface. The results showed an obvious kinetic process for the adsorption of C(m)OhpNC(8). When C(m)OhpNC(8) were adsorbed on the freshly formed interface, the adsorption process was pure diffusion controlled. When some molecules existed at the interface, the adsorption barrier (E-a) appeared, which reduced with increasing m. This indicated that those molecules with long alkyl chain migrated more easily from the subsurface into the surface, which was attributed to enhanced hydrophobic interaction between the alkyl chains with increasing m.

Keyword:

adsorption kinetics asymmetric Gemini surfactants hydrophobic interaction

Community:

  • [ 1 ] Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Fujian 350002, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 赵剑曦

    [Zhao Jian-Xi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Fujian 350002, Peoples R China

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Source :

ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA

ISSN: 1000-6818

CN: 11-1892/O6

Year: 2007

Issue: 7

Volume: 23

Page: 1047-1052

0 . 6 1 1

JCR@2007

1 0 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

JCR Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

30 Days PV: 0

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