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Nanoplates of alpha-SnWO4 and SnW3O9 were selectively synthesized in large scale via a facile hydrothermal reaction method. The final products obtained were dependent on the reaction pH and the molar ratio of W6+ to Sn2+ in the precursors. The as-prepared nanoplates of alpha-SnWO4 and SnW3O9 were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), N-2-sorption BET surface area, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and X-ray photorelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The XPS results showed that Sn exists in divalent form (Sn2+) in SnW3O9 as well as in alpha-SnWO4 . The gas-sensing performances of the as-prepared alpha-SnWO4 and SnW3O9 toward H2S and H-2 were investigated. The hydrothermal prepared alpha-SnWO4 showed higher response toward H-2 than that prepared via a solid-state reaction due to the high specific surface area. The gas-sensing property toward H2S as well as H-2 over SnW3O9 was for the first time reported. As compared to alpha-SnWO4, SnW3O9 exhibits higher response toward H2S and its higher response can be well explained by the existence of the multivalent W(W6+/W4+) in SnW3O9. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
ISSN: 0925-4005
Year: 2009
Issue: 2
Volume: 140
Page: 623-628
3 . 0 8 3
JCR@2009
8 . 0 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 30
SCOPUS Cited Count: 31
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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