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This paper examines the efficiency of a tradable travel credit scheme for managing bottleneck congestion and modal split in a competitive highway/transit network with continuous heterogeneity in the individuals' value of time. Each user is initially endowed with a certain amount of travel credits and can sell or buy additional credits in a free trading market. Time-dependent credit charge is implemented only for usage of the road bottleneck. We show that both the modal split and credit charge at equilibrium are unique, and the scheme is always Pareto-improving when the system optimum is achieved. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART E-LOGISTICS AND TRANSPORTATION REVIEW
ISSN: 1366-5545
Year: 2013
Volume: 54
Page: 1-13
2 . 1 9 3
JCR@2013
8 . 3 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
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SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 3
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