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Mesoporous graphitic carbon nitride (mpg-CN) was modified with cobalt sulfide (CoS) by using an impregnation-sulfidation approach. The gas-phase sulfidation of CoS in nanoporous networks at certain temperature allows for the formation of intimate contact between the host carbon nitride and CoS nanoparticle, establishing noble-metal free heterojunctions for charge separation and collection at material interface. The resultant CoS/mpg-CN was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), N-2-sorption, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy and electrochemical measurement. On the basis of the physicochemical and electrocatalytic characterization results of CoS/mpg-CN, it was revealed that CoS functioned as a cocatalyst to promote the migration of excited electron from mpg-CN toward CoS as well as to provide reactive sites for H-2 production at lower overpotentials. As a result, the rate of H-2 evolution over mpg-CN under visible light illumination (lambda > 420 nm) was significantly improved after loading with CoS and the optimal loading amount of CoS was found to be 1.0 at. %. Copyright (C) 2014, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
ISSN: 0360-3199
Year: 2014
Issue: 23
Volume: 39
Page: 11873-11879
3 . 3 1 3
JCR@2014
8 . 1 0 0
JCR@2023
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:184
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 86
SCOPUS Cited Count: 87
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
Affiliated Colleges: