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author:

Zhang, Jin (Zhang, Jin.) [1] | Tang, Ying (Tang, Ying.) [2] | Lv, Jing (Lv, Jing.) [3] | Fang, Shuangqiang (Fang, Shuangqiang.) [4] | Tang, Dianping (Tang, Dianping.) [5] (Scholars:唐点平)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

We report on a simple and sensitive protocol for quantitative assay of Hg(II) ions. The process involves the following steps: A thymine (T)-rich single-stranded DNA(1) is used to modify the surface of a well of a microplate by the use of biotin-avidin interface chemistry. In parallel, clusters of gold microspheres with a core containing the enzyme invertase were prepared and modified, via thiol chemistry, with a second T-rich oligomer (DNA(2)). If the gold clusters incorporating invertase and carrying DNA(2) are added to the DNA(1) immobilized in the wells of the microplate, no interaction will occur and the gold cluster will be removed in the subsequent washing step. If, however, Hg(II) is present in the sample, the DNA on the gold clusters incorporating the enzyme invertase will bind to the DNA in the wells due to the formation of strong T-Hg(II)-T links between the two DNA strands. The encapsulated invertase will not be removed in the following washing step. Sucrose is added in the next step along with invertase which will hydrolyze it to form glucose and fructose. The quantity of glucose formed increases with the quantity of Hg(II) ions present in the sample. The glucose generated is then quantified by using a commercial personal glucometer. Under optimal conditions, the signal for glucose increases with Hg(II) concentration in the range from 0.05 to 80 nM, and the detection limit is as low as 10 pM. The assay has good repeatability and shows an intermediate precision of down to 7.5 %. The method is highly specific for Hg(II) over other metal ions. It was applied to the determination of Hg(II) in naturally contaminated sewage and in spiked samples of drinking water. This approach has a wide scope of application in that it may be extended to numerous other kinds of nanoparticles, oligomer interactions, enzymes and ions.

Keyword:

DNA sensor Mercury ion Nanogold microsphere Personal glucometer Thymine-Hg(II)-thymine

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Jin]Chongqing Univ Arts & Sci, Chongqing Key Lab Environm Mat & Remediat Technol, Chongqing 402160, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Tang, Ying]Chongqing Univ Arts & Sci, Chongqing Key Lab Environm Mat & Remediat Technol, Chongqing 402160, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lv, Jing]Chongqing Univ Arts & Sci, Chongqing Key Lab Environm Mat & Remediat Technol, Chongqing 402160, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fang, Shuangqiang]Chongqing Univ Arts & Sci, Chongqing Key Lab Environm Mat & Remediat Technol, Chongqing 402160, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tang, Dianping]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Inst Nanomed & Nanobiosensing, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 唐点平

    [Tang, Dianping]Fuzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Inst Nanomed & Nanobiosensing, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

MICROCHIMICA ACTA

ISSN: 0026-3672

Year: 2015

Issue: 5-6

Volume: 182

Page: 1153-1159

4 . 8 3 1

JCR@2015

5 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:265

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 14

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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