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author:

Cai, Wei (Cai, Wei.) [1] | Zhang, Dichang (Zhang, Dichang.) [2] | Wang, Bibo (Wang, Bibo.) [3] | Shi, Yongqian (Shi, Yongqian.) [4] (Scholars:施永乾) | Pan, Ying (Pan, Ying.) [5] | Wang, Junling (Wang, Junling.) [6] | Hu, Weizhao (Hu, Weizhao.) [7] | Hu, Yuan (Hu, Yuan.) [8]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Introducing hydroxyl (OH) groups onto the surface of chemically inert hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is conducive to the exfoliation and functionalization of h-BN, meanwhile could enhance the intermolecular forces with polymer as well. However, chemical inertness generated by partially ionized B-N bonds makes the introduction of OH groups still remains a challenge. Here, we reported a scalable one-step thermal calcination method for the fabrication of OH-functionalized h-BN nanosheets (OH-BN). Then, transparent, strong, and flexible as well as flame retardant nanocomposite films of as-prepared OH-BN and PVA were prepared through an aqueous solution casting technique. Due to hydrogen-bond self-assembly and crystalline-region self-relief, elongation at break, tensile strength, and Young's modulus of PVA nanocomposite film were simultaneously increased by 109.3%, 73.6%, and 144.4% with as low as 0.2 wt % OH-BN. Besides, the self-stiffness phenomenon that damages the material elasticity during dynamic service process of PVA nanocomposite films was effectively hindered. Meanwhile, the superior visible light transmittance and higher absorption quality to UV-light were also confirmed, which promoted its practical use in artificial cornea materials. Attributing to the well-dispersed state and layered structure, incorporated OH-BN presented a barrier function to suppress the delivery of thermal degradation products of PVA matrix, thus enhancing thermal stability and fire safety. Herein, we come to a conclusion that the scalable one-step synthesis of OH-BN and environmentally friendly fabrication of PVA/OH-BN nanocomposite films as well as excellent properties greatly contribute to the development of the practical application of h-BN nanosheets, thus obtaining multifunctional composite materials.

Keyword:

Boron nitride Mechanical property Polyvinyl alcohol Self-stiffness phenomenon

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Cai, Wei]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Bibo]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Junling]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Hu, Weizhao]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Hu, Yuan]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Shi, Yongqian]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Pan, Ying]Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Inst Environm Mat & Applicat, Coll Mat & Environm Engn, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Dichang]Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Phys Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Hu, Weizhao]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China;;[Hu, Yuan]Univ Sci & Technol China, State Key Lab Fire Sci, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China

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Source :

COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 0266-3538

Year: 2018

Volume: 168

Page: 74-80

6 . 3 0 9

JCR@2018

8 . 3 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:284

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 33

SCOPUS Cited Count: 40

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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