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author:

Guan, Xiangfeng (Guan, Xiangfeng.) [1] | Wang, Yongjing (Wang, Yongjing.) [2] (Scholars:王永净) | Luo, Peihui (Luo, Peihui.) [3] | Yu, Yunlong (Yu, Yunlong.) [4] | Chen, Dagui (Chen, Dagui.) [5] | Li, Xiaoyan (Li, Xiaoyan.) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The development of high-performance acetone gas sensor is of great significance for environmental protection and personal safety. SnO2 has been intensively applied in chemical sensing areas, because of its low cost, high mobility of electrons, and good chemical stability. Herein, we incorporated nitrogen atoms into the SnO2 nanostructure by simple solvothermal and subsequent calcination to improve gas sensing property for acetone. The crystallization, morphology, element composition, and microstructure of as-prepared products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), Raman spectroscopy, UV-visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (UV-vis DRS), and the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method. It has been found that N-incorporating resulted in decreased crystallite size, reduced band-gap width, increased surface oxygen vacancies, enlarged surface area, and narrowed pore size distribution. When evaluated as gas sensor, nitrogen-incorporated SnO2 nanostructure exhibited excellent sensitivity for acetone gas at the optimal operating temperature of 300 degrees C with high sensor response (R-air/R-gas - 1 = 357) and low limit of detection (7 ppb). The nitrogen-incorporated SnO2 gas sensor shows a good selectivity to acetone in the interfering gases of benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, hydrogen, and methane. Furthermore, the possible gas-sensing mechanism of N-incorporated SnO2 toward acetone has been carefully discussed.

Keyword:

acetone gas sensor mesoporous structure nitrogen incorporating tin oxide

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guan, Xiangfeng]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Organ Optoelect Engn Res Ctr Fujians Univ, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Luo, Peihui]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Organ Optoelect Engn Res Ctr Fujians Univ, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yu, Yunlong]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Organ Optoelect Engn Res Ctr Fujians Univ, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Dagui]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Organ Optoelect Engn Res Ctr Fujians Univ, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Xiaoyan]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Organ Optoelect Engn Res Ctr Fujians Univ, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Yongjing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Environm & Resources, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Guan, Xiangfeng]Fujian Jiangxia Univ, Organ Optoelect Engn Res Ctr Fujians Univ, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

NANOMATERIALS

ISSN: 2079-4991

Year: 2019

Issue: 3

Volume: 9

4 . 3 2 4

JCR@2019

4 . 4 0 0

JCR@2023

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:236

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 36

SCOPUS Cited Count: 49

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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