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学者姓名：税伟
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Abstract ：
识别生态系统服务簇,进行珠江源生态功能分区,为珠江源区土地利用格局优化、生物多样性保护、生态修复以及土地资源精准管控提供理论指导与技术支撑.研究基于InVEST模型和食物供给模型对珠江源区2010-2020年的生境质量、土壤保持、水源供给、碳储量和食物供给5项重要生态系统服务进行评估,运用Python平台实现轮廓系数算法并确定最佳聚类数,通过SPSS软件进行K-means聚类分析识别生态系统服务簇,并基于XGBoost机器学习算法,结合SHAP模型解释法探讨了生态系统服务簇的影响因素.结果表明:(1)珠江源区自然生态系统服务功能总体上呈现退化趋势.生境质量、碳储量和水源供给高值区占据珠江源区大多数地区,土壤保持呈现南北两侧高于中部的空间格局,食物供给与土地利用分布较为一致.(2)生态保育区乡镇数占比不断上升,主要分布在珠江源区北部和东南部的山地丘陵;城镇发展区乡镇数占比保持不变,位于珠江源区中部麒麟区;供给服务区乡镇数占比变化不大,分布在珠江源区中部和西南部平原.(3)坡度、生产总值和人为影响指数对生态系统服务簇的形成有着较为重要的影响,自然环境因素仍是生态系统服务的决定性因素.
Keyword ：
InVEST模型 InVEST模型 K-means聚类分析 K-means聚类分析 珠江源区 珠江源区 生态功能分区 生态功能分区 生态系统服务簇 生态系统服务簇
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| GB/T 7714 | 吴福荣 , 税伟 , 马永强 et al. 基于生态系统服务簇的珠江源区生态功能分区 [J]. | 水生态学杂志 , 2025 , 46 (1) : 177-188 . |
| MLA | 吴福荣 et al. "基于生态系统服务簇的珠江源区生态功能分区" . | 水生态学杂志 46 . 1 (2025) : 177-188 . |
| APA | 吴福荣 , 税伟 , 马永强 , 巫殷攀 , 郭梦洁 , 杨春宇 et al. 基于生态系统服务簇的珠江源区生态功能分区 . | 水生态学杂志 , 2025 , 46 (1) , 177-188 . |
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全球气候变化和城市化进程的持续推进,加剧了极端天气事件频发,采取"基于自然的解决方案"(NbS)缓解高温热浪对城市居民的健康风险具有重要意义.以福州的3种榕属树种——细叶榕(Ficus microcarpa)、高山榕(F.altissima)、雅榕(F.concinna)和2种常见优势树种杧果(Mangifera indica)和香樟(Cinnamomum camphora)作为研究对象,通过现场实验和生理指标测度等方法,探讨不同树种遮阳环境下的人体生理健康指标变化,以及不同树种遮阳环境对生理指标的影响程度.结果表明:1)相比其他树种遮阳环境,细叶榕遮阳环境下受试者表现为显著低体温和低脉搏的生理特征;2)进入细叶榕遮阳环境后,受试者的体温降低幅度显著大于香樟的遮阳环境,受试者的舒张压降低幅度显著大于杧果的遮阳环境;3)榕属树种遮阳环境下受试者体温降低的概率是香樟遮阳环境下的4.17倍,其中,细叶榕遮阳环境对受试者体温降低的影响显著大于其他树种的遮阳环境.研究结果有助于热带和亚热带城市的园林树种选择和优化,也为城市居民健康出行提供有效避暑建议.旨在揭示微观尺度上绿色空间提供的人类福祉,探讨城市优势树种如何发挥其独特的生态功能.
Keyword ：
榕树 榕树 现场实验 现场实验 生理健康 生理健康 福州市 福州市 风景园林 风景园林 高温热浪 高温热浪
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| GB/T 7714 | 林咏园 , 税伟 , 冯洁 et al. 基于高温现场实验的榕树遮阳环境与人体生理健康效益的影响研究 [J]. | 中国园林 , 2025 , 41 (1) : 31-38 . |
| MLA | 林咏园 et al. "基于高温现场实验的榕树遮阳环境与人体生理健康效益的影响研究" . | 中国园林 41 . 1 (2025) : 31-38 . |
| APA | 林咏园 , 税伟 , 冯洁 , 吴朝玮 , 江聪 . 基于高温现场实验的榕树遮阳环境与人体生理健康效益的影响研究 . | 中国园林 , 2025 , 41 (1) , 31-38 . |
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Microbial resource limitation is critical to ecosystem function and processes. However, knowledge about the patterns and mechanisms of microbial resource limitation in karst fragmented habitats is still lacking. In this study, the karst negative topography fragmented habitat-Zhanyi Tiankeng Group was taken as a model system, and the microbial resource limitations of the tiankeng ecosystem were studied. Tiankeng soil microbes were colimited by C and P. Compared to outside the tiankeng sites, the tiankeng provides a refuge for the survival of microbes and alleviates microbial resource limitations. Habitat fragmentation has altered microbial resource limitations. Lower microbial C limitation on larger tiankengs, suggested that larger fragment habitats could create a unique habitat for soil microbial survival in the degraded karst landscapes. Microbial C and P limitations were mainly affected by soil water content and dissolved organic carbon, indicating that soil physicochemical properties were important factors in maintaining microbial metabolism in tiankengs. Our study provides meaningful insights into ecosystem functions and soil biogeochemical cycles in karst fragment habitats.
Keyword ：
Fragile ecosystems Fragile ecosystems Habitat fragmentation Habitat fragmentation Karst Karst Microbial resource limitation Microbial resource limitation Negative topography Negative topography
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| GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Cong , Qiu, Changchun , Wu, Yuqing et al. Area influences microbial resource limitations in karst fragmented habitats [J]. | APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY , 2025 , 206 . |
| MLA | Jiang, Cong et al. "Area influences microbial resource limitations in karst fragmented habitats" . | APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY 206 (2025) . |
| APA | Jiang, Cong , Qiu, Changchun , Wu, Yuqing , Zhu, Sufeng , Shui, Wei . Area influences microbial resource limitations in karst fragmented habitats . | APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY , 2025 , 206 . |
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In contrast with extensive knowledge of microbial spatial distribution of on positive slopes, we know little about the microorganisms in negative slopes. In this study, we used positive slope (peak clusters) and negative slope (tiankengs) of Haifeng Nature Reserve in Yunnan Province, China were used as model systems to explore the spatial distribution, resource limitation patterns, and potential influencing mechanisms of soil microorganisms. Results revealed significant differences in composition, structure, and resource limitations of soil microbial communities across slope gradients. Compared with positive slopes, negative slopes exhibited higher microbial diversity, with microbial survival strategies predominantly characterized by r-strategies. Fungal networks exhibited higher complexity in negative slopes, while the bacterial networks exhibited higher complexity in positive slopes. As slope position increased, microbial carbon (C) and phosphorus (P) limitations exhibited a gradual upward trend, and negative slope exhibited lower microbial C and P limitations. Heterogeneous soil nutrient distribution along the gradient plays a dominant role in shaping microbial distribution and resource limitations. This study broadens our understanding of the distribution and resource limitations patterns of soil microorganisms in positive and negative karst topography, and emphasizes that karst tiankeng may be a unique habitat for soil microorganisms to survive in karst areas.
Keyword ：
Karst Karst Microbial community Microbial community Microbial resource limitation Microbial resource limitation Negative slope Negative slope Spatial variation Spatial variation Tiankeng Tiankeng
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| GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Cong , Qiu, Changchun , Wu, Yuqing et al. Strong partitioning of soil microbial community composition, structure, and resource limitations between the karst positive and negative slopes [J]. | GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION , 2025 , 62 . |
| MLA | Jiang, Cong et al. "Strong partitioning of soil microbial community composition, structure, and resource limitations between the karst positive and negative slopes" . | GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION 62 (2025) . |
| APA | Jiang, Cong , Qiu, Changchun , Wu, Yuqing , Wang, Zifan , Yang, Tianyu , Zhu, Sufeng et al. Strong partitioning of soil microbial community composition, structure, and resource limitations between the karst positive and negative slopes . | GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION , 2025 , 62 . |
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Known as the largest negative terrain on the earth's surface, the karst tiankeng is isolated by vertical cliffs and maintains a unique ecosystem within it. However, knowledge of the microbial ecology of karst tiankengs does not match their importance. To this end, we conducted extensive sampling across 16 karst tiankengs and 2 sites and used high-throughput sequencing methods to analyze soil bacteria and fungi. This study found abundant and diversified microbial communities in karst tiankengs, with Proteobacteria, Acidobacteriota (Bacteria), and Ascomycota, Basidiomycota (Fungi) being the main phyla. Compared to the degraded karst landscape, karst tiankengs maintained a higher richness of bacterial taxa. The common and exclusively microbial taxa in karst tiankengs follow copiotrophic and opportunistic strategies, and these taxa are associated with high soil nutrients (TN and SOM) and water content. Karst tiankeng maintained a stable microbial network structure through cooperation, and the dispersal limitation dominated the bacterial and fungal community assembly. Our results enhance the understanding of microbiomes in subterranean karst ecosystems, highlighting that karst tiankengs are important refuges for microbial diversity in degraded karst landscapes.
Keyword ：
climate change climate change diversity loss diversity loss microbes microbes negative terrain negative terrain unique habitats unique habitats
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| GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Cong , Qiu, Changchun , Wu, Yuqing et al. Karst Tiankeng Is the Refuge of Microbial Diversity in the Degraded Karst Landscape [J]. | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT , 2025 , 36 (10) : 3516-3526 . |
| MLA | Jiang, Cong et al. "Karst Tiankeng Is the Refuge of Microbial Diversity in the Degraded Karst Landscape" . | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT 36 . 10 (2025) : 3516-3526 . |
| APA | Jiang, Cong , Qiu, Changchun , Wu, Yuqing , Zhu, Sufeng , Shui, Wei . Karst Tiankeng Is the Refuge of Microbial Diversity in the Degraded Karst Landscape . | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT , 2025 , 36 (10) , 3516-3526 . |
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云南喀斯特区域是滇桂黔岩溶石漠化重点治理区之一，探讨气候暖湿化下植物群落演替阶段的构建特征是生态恢复和森林管理可持续的关键。以气候暖湿化为背景，将喀斯特天坑作为天然“开顶式气室”，天坑南坡地下森林为群落演替顶极。联合系统发育和功能性状探讨演替序列（坑外针阔混交林，坑外常绿阔叶林，坑内常绿阔叶林）的群落构建机制。结果发现：（1）演替前期植物性状的系统发育信号较弱，叶长宽比、叶面积、叶厚度和比叶面积的系统发育信号显著，但功能性状的保守性较弱；演替后期植物性状转为趋同进化，系统发育信号均不显著。（2）演替阶段植物群落的系统发育多样性逐渐降低，并与物种丰富度显著正相关。（3）系统发育指数NRI（净亲缘指数）和NTI（最近种间亲缘指数）由小于0转为大于0，功能性状结构指数TraitSESMPD（标准化平均配对性状距离指数）和TraitSESMNTD（标准化平均最近相邻性状距离指数）均大于0。演替阶段的群落构建过程由生境过滤和物种间相互作用所主导。（4）系统发育和功能性状结构指数主要与土壤含水量、全磷和速效钾含量显著负相关。演替阶段下土壤水分和养分受限时群落趋于聚集，群落构建过程支持生态位假说。研究可为喀斯特植物群落构建机制提供新思路，可为群落结构优化提供科学参考。
Keyword ：
功能性状 功能性状 喀斯特 喀斯特 系统发育 系统发育 群落构建 群落构建
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| GB/T 7714 | 刘橼锰 , 税伟 , 江聪 et al. 暖湿化气候情景下喀斯特木本植物群落构建机制研究 [J]. | 生态学报 , 2024 , (06) . |
| MLA | 刘橼锰 et al. "暖湿化气候情景下喀斯特木本植物群落构建机制研究" . | 生态学报 06 (2024) . |
| APA | 刘橼锰 , 税伟 , 江聪 , 简小枚 , 郭平平 , 朱粟锋 . 暖湿化气候情景下喀斯特木本植物群落构建机制研究 . | 生态学报 , 2024 , (06) . |
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Evaluation ecosystem service value (ESV) is critical, as "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets". To assess the incremental effects of ecological assets on soil and water conservation in subtropical mountains, we developed a remote-sensing-driven mountainous equivalent factor (RS-MEF) method to estimate the ESV of Changting County, China. This method is a hybrid of a conventional equivalent factor framework and remote sensing techniques for mountains, achieving several advancements, including spatial adjustment using vegetation activity merged with productivity, improved spatial resolution, and the removal of topographic effects. Using the RS-MEF method, we estimated that the ESV of Changting County was approximately CNY 15.80 billion in 2010 and CNY 34.83 billion in 2022. Specifically, the ESV per unit area of the major soil erosion area (MSEA) in the county was less than that of the non-major soil erosion area (n-MSEA); however, the ESV growth rate of the MSEA from 2010 to 2022 was faster than that of the n-MSEA. Therefore, the ESV gap between the two areas was reduced from 28.99% in 2010 to 15.83% in 2022. Topographic gradient analysis illustrates that areas with elevations of 385 to 658 m and steep slopes achieved a high ESV, while high-elevation areas with gentle slopes will be a focus of control in the next phase. Our study demonstrates that significant achievements have been made in ecological restoration from an ESV perspective, with a notable reduction in low-ESV areas in the MSEA; the insights gained into ESV growth and its underlying factors are valuable and instructive for future soil and water conservation efforts.
Keyword ：
ecosystem service value ecosystem service value soil erosion soil erosion spatial adjustment coefficient spatial adjustment coefficient spatial-temporal pattern spatial-temporal pattern subtropical mountain subtropical mountain
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| GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Hong , Lin, Jing , Liu, Bibao et al. Discovering the Ecosystem Service Value Growth Characteristics of a Subtropical Soil Erosion Area Using a Remote-Sensing-Driven Mountainous Equivalent Factor Method [J]. | REMOTE SENSING , 2024 , 16 (19) . |
| MLA | Jiang, Hong et al. "Discovering the Ecosystem Service Value Growth Characteristics of a Subtropical Soil Erosion Area Using a Remote-Sensing-Driven Mountainous Equivalent Factor Method" . | REMOTE SENSING 16 . 19 (2024) . |
| APA | Jiang, Hong , Lin, Jing , Liu, Bibao , Yue, Hui , Lin, Jinglan , Shui, Wei et al. Discovering the Ecosystem Service Value Growth Characteristics of a Subtropical Soil Erosion Area Using a Remote-Sensing-Driven Mountainous Equivalent Factor Method . | REMOTE SENSING , 2024 , 16 (19) . |
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基于人与环境耦合系统视角构建了"暴露性-易损性-适应力"的城市高温脆弱性研究框架和预警指标体系,提出了城市高温指数、多元主体适应力耦合技术、多元群体脆弱风险评价标准库等关键预警技术和方法.以城市多元利益主体为服务对象,设计了城市高温脆弱性预警系统,在厦门市试点应用并取得了良好效果.2021年9月"城市高温指数"业务模块在福建省公共气象服务平台——"知天气"App正式上线.基于多尺度脆弱性框架的研究视角和方法为动态精细化表征极端自然灾害的影响提供了有效途径.文章提出的城市高温脆弱性预警系统支持了城市多元利益主体在高温天气下开展生产生活,也有助于地方定制针对性的防灾减灾方案.
Keyword ：
人与环境耦合系统 人与环境耦合系统 厦门市 厦门市 气候变化 气候变化 预警系统 预警系统 高温脆弱性 高温脆弱性
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| GB/T 7714 | 吴朝玮 , 税伟 , 黄志刚 et al. 城市高温脆弱性预警系统构建与应用 [J]. | 热带地理 , 2024 , 44 (1) : 121-142 . |
| MLA | 吴朝玮 et al. "城市高温脆弱性预警系统构建与应用" . | 热带地理 44 . 1 (2024) : 121-142 . |
| APA | 吴朝玮 , 税伟 , 黄志刚 , 汪春辉 , 乔璐 , 吴叶玲 . 城市高温脆弱性预警系统构建与应用 . | 热带地理 , 2024 , 44 (1) , 121-142 . |
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The value realization of ecological products is currently a rapidly evolving research topic; however, the definition of its concept, type, and operation mechanism remains relatively ambiguous. Operating in accordance with the PRISMA guidelines, this review employs keyword retrieval and screening, utilizing VOSviewer and word cloud mapping for analysis, in order to reveal three primary research domains related to ecological product value realization. Based on thorough screening and the analysis of high-quality literature, this study comprehensively accomplished the following objectives: (1) clarifying the fundamental concepts of ecosystem services and ecological products, their interrelationships, and the scope of research on ecological products; (2) clarifying the basic connotation of realizing the value of ecological products; (3) demonstrating government-led approaches, market-driven approaches and collaborative pathways for realizing the value of ecological products; (4) reviewing international cases related to realizing the value of public ecological products, quasi-public ecological products, and operational ecological products. The academic contributions of this study are (1) expanding the theoretical framework for realizing the value of ecological products; (2) providing a Chinese perspective on global research on pathways to realize value from ecological products; and (3) offering a novel approach to revitalizing regional economies and improving local ecological environments. Based on this research, several shortcomings and future directions in this field are identified: (1) insufficient clarity, standardization, and uniformity in evaluation and measurement methods; (2) the absence of comparison between ecological products and urban economic products; (3) inadequate exploration of multi-stakeholder allocation and coordination mechanisms; (4) limited research on the role of capital markets in allocating ecological product resources.
Keyword ：
ecological industry ecological industry eco-products eco-products value accounting value accounting value realization value realization
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| GB/T 7714 | Liu, Jiemin , Su, Xuejiao , Liu, Yuanmeng et al. A Review of Research on Progress in the Theory and Practice of Eco-Product Value Realization [J]. | LAND , 2024 , 13 (3) . |
| MLA | Liu, Jiemin et al. "A Review of Research on Progress in the Theory and Practice of Eco-Product Value Realization" . | LAND 13 . 3 (2024) . |
| APA | Liu, Jiemin , Su, Xuejiao , Liu, Yuanmeng , Shui, Wei . A Review of Research on Progress in the Theory and Practice of Eco-Product Value Realization . | LAND , 2024 , 13 (3) . |
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Potential toxic metal (PTM) is hazardous to human health, but the mechanism of spatial heterogeneity of PTM at a macro-scale remains unclear. This study conducts a meta-analysis on the data of PTM concentrations in the soil of 164 major cities in China from 2006 to 2021. It utilizes spatial analysis methods and geodetector to investigate the spatial distribution characteristics of PTMs. The geographic information systems (GIS) and geodetector were used to investigate the spatial distribution characteristics of PTMs, assess the influence of natural factors (NFs) and anthropogenic factors (AFs) on the spatial heterogeneity of PTMs in urban soils, and identified the potential pollution areas of PTMs. The results indicated that the pollution levels of PTMs in urban soils varied significantly across China, with higher pollution levels in the south than in the north. Cd and Hg were the most severely contaminated elements. The geodetector analysis showed that temperature and precipitation in NFs and land use type in AFs were considered as the main influencing factors, and that both AF and NF together led to the PTM variation. All these factors showed a mutually enhancing pattern which has important implications for urban soil management. PTM high-risk areas were identified to provide early warning of pollution risk under the condition of climate change.
Keyword ：
Geodetector Geodetector High-risk areas High-risk areas Influencing factors Influencing factors Potential toxic metal Potential toxic metal Urban soil Urban soil
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| GB/T 7714 | Zeng, Yue , Liu, Xinyu , Li, Yunqin et al. Analysis of driving factors for potential toxic metals in major urban soils of China: a geodetetor-based quantitative study [J]. | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH , 2024 , 46 (10) . |
| MLA | Zeng, Yue et al. "Analysis of driving factors for potential toxic metals in major urban soils of China: a geodetetor-based quantitative study" . | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH 46 . 10 (2024) . |
| APA | Zeng, Yue , Liu, Xinyu , Li, Yunqin , Jin, Zhifan , Shui, Wei , Wang, Qianfeng . Analysis of driving factors for potential toxic metals in major urban soils of China: a geodetetor-based quantitative study . | ENVIRONMENTAL GEOCHEMISTRY AND HEALTH , 2024 , 46 (10) . |
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