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学者姓名:陈丽君
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Background and aims: Despite a growing body of research on pornography use among women, there is a lack of understanding of the problematic versus non-problematic nature. The current study aimed to investigate the relationship between women's motivations for pornography use and sexual wellbeing using a cross-sectional, self-report survey design among participants from 42 countries. Methods: The total sample included 82,243 participants, of whom 46,874 (57.0%) identified as women and were analyzed. The participants' age averaged at M = 29.67 years, with a standard deviation of SD = 10.11. Participants were asked to complete a questionnaire assessing their motivations for pornography use, as well as measures of sexual functioning, sexual desire, and sexual satisfaction. Results: Study results suggest that across cultures, women's motivations for pornography use are associated with their sexual wellbeing. Specifically, when women reported using pornography for their own pleasure or sexual curiosity, it was associated with fewer sexual functioning problems and higher sexual desire. Conversely, when women reported using pornography due to a lack of sexual satisfaction in their relationships, it was associated with more sexual functioning problems. Discussion and conclusions: These findings highlight the need to consider the multifaceted nature of pornography use among women, including the usage motives, to fully understand associations with sexual wellbeing. Additionally, the study emphasizes the importance of conducting further research utilizing longitudinal designs, to establish the directionality between pornography use motivations and sexual wellbeing among women.
Keyword :
cultural differences cultural differences motivations motivations pornography pornography sexual wellbeing sexual wellbeing women women
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GB/T 7714 | Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret , Feder, Hagit , Nagy, Lena et al. Motives for pornography use and women's sexual wellbeing: Insights from a 42-country study [J]. | JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS , 2025 . |
MLA | Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret et al. "Motives for pornography use and women's sexual wellbeing: Insights from a 42-country study" . | JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS (2025) . |
APA | Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret , Feder, Hagit , Nagy, Lena , Koos, Monika , Kraus, Shane W. , Demetrovics, Zsolt et al. Motives for pornography use and women's sexual wellbeing: Insights from a 42-country study . | JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS , 2025 . |
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Background and aims: The Moral Incongruence Model of Pornography Use proposes that pornography-use-related problems may be present due to problematic pornography use (PPU) and/or moral disapproval (MD) of pornography use. Despite some supporting empirical evidence, no study has tested the presence of different pornography-use profiles based on individuals' behavioral dysregulation (i.e., PPU) and moral values concerning pornography use. The generalizability of previous findings to diverse populations has also been limited given the scarcity of studies conducted outside of Western countries. Methods: Using data from the International Sex Survey (42 countries, N = 66,994; M-age= 32.16 years, SD = 12.27), we conducted latent profile analysis to identify pornography-use profiles based on individuals' frequency of use, MD, and PPU. The profiles were compared along a wide range of pornography-use-related, sexuality-related, and psychological correlates. Results: Six pornography-use profiles were identified, including two increased risk groups (i.e., Increased risk of PPU without MD and Increased risk of PPU with some MD). Several factors differentiated between the increased risk vs. no/low risk profiles (e.g., relatedness satisfaction) as well as between the two increased risk profiles (e.g., religiosity). Apart from behavioral dysregulation, moral values concerning pornography use played an important role in distinguishing pornography-use profiles and demonstrated the importance of inquiring about MD when working with individuals with pornography-use-related problems. Conclusion: Findings also support recent calls for better-integrated sex therapy and sexual medicine perspectives into pornography-use-related problems research and care.
Keyword :
addictive behavior addictive behavior compulsive behavior compulsive behavior dysregulation dysregulation morality morality pornography pornography
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GB/T 7714 | Bothe, Beata , Toth-Kiraly, Istvan , Popova, Nevena et al. Identification and comprehensive characterization of moral disapproval and behavioral dysregulation-based pornography-use profiles across 42 countries [J]. | JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS , 2025 , 14 (1) : 131-154 . |
MLA | Bothe, Beata et al. "Identification and comprehensive characterization of moral disapproval and behavioral dysregulation-based pornography-use profiles across 42 countries" . | JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS 14 . 1 (2025) : 131-154 . |
APA | Bothe, Beata , Toth-Kiraly, Istvan , Popova, Nevena , Nagy, Lena , Koos, Monika , Demetrovics, Zsolt et al. Identification and comprehensive characterization of moral disapproval and behavioral dysregulation-based pornography-use profiles across 42 countries . | JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS , 2025 , 14 (1) , 131-154 . |
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Basic psychological needs are purported to be essential ingredients to human well-being. In recent years, the Basic Psychological Needs Satisfaction and Frustration Scale (BPNSFS) has arguably emerged as the most widely used measure of Basic Psychological Needs. Since its original publication in 2015, the BPNSFS has been translated across multiple languages, applied in numerous settings, and adapted to various contexts. Nonetheless, limited research has examined the psychometric qualities of the scale in a global context. Accordingly, the present work sought to establish the measurement invariance of the BPNSFS across 32 countries and 22 languages. Additionally, this study examined such invariance across gender and sexual orientation. Using data (N = 76,597) from a recently collected international consortium (The International Sex Survey), the structure and psychometric properties of the BPNSFS were evaluated. Across nationalities, languages, sexual orientations, and gender identity, the original, 6-factor structure of the BPNSFS was found to demonstrate partial-to-strong measurement invariance. Collectively, these results provide support for the 6-factor structure of the inventory and suggest that the measure is a reliable measure of basic psychological needs across the globe, further illustrating the cross-cultural utility of the scale.
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GB/T 7714 | Grubbs, Joshua B. , Toth-Kiraly, Istvan , Nagy, Lena et al. Basic psychological needs satisfaction: an international examination of invariance across 22 languages and 32 countries [J]. | MOTIVATION AND EMOTION , 2025 , 49 (5) : 552-574 . |
MLA | Grubbs, Joshua B. et al. "Basic psychological needs satisfaction: an international examination of invariance across 22 languages and 32 countries" . | MOTIVATION AND EMOTION 49 . 5 (2025) : 552-574 . |
APA | Grubbs, Joshua B. , Toth-Kiraly, Istvan , Nagy, Lena , Koos, Monika , Kraus, Shane W. , Demetrovics, Zsolt et al. Basic psychological needs satisfaction: an international examination of invariance across 22 languages and 32 countries . | MOTIVATION AND EMOTION , 2025 , 49 (5) , 552-574 . |
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Self-Determination Theory helps explain why individuals may use pornography to cope with stress, negative emotions, or boredom, potentially leading to problematic use. This study also examined whether regular physical exercise mitigates this. A total of 600 Chinese adult pornography users (Mage = 32.31, 39.83% women) were recruited. Findings revealed that coping motivations of pornography use worked as a mediator between basic psychological need frustration and problematic pornography use. Crucially, regular exercise significantly moderated these links: exercisers showed a weaker connection from needs frustration to coping motivations but a stronger connection from coping motivations to problematic use. Network analysis further clarified the specific roles of relatedness frustration and boredom avoidance in the first pathway, and stress reduction motivation in the second. While exercise demonstrates protective potential by attenuating the impact of need frustration on coping motivations, this cross-sectional study design precludes causal inferences. © 2025 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
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GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Y. , Jiang, X. , Jin, Y. et al. The Moderating Role of Regular Exercise on the Relationship Between Basic Psychological Need Frustration and Problematic Pornography Use: Two Pathways Corroborated by Two Complementary Methods [J]. | Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy , 2025 . |
MLA | Zhang, Y. et al. "The Moderating Role of Regular Exercise on the Relationship Between Basic Psychological Need Frustration and Problematic Pornography Use: Two Pathways Corroborated by Two Complementary Methods" . | Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy (2025) . |
APA | Zhang, Y. , Jiang, X. , Jin, Y. , Bőthe, B. , Huang, Z. , Chen, L. . The Moderating Role of Regular Exercise on the Relationship Between Basic Psychological Need Frustration and Problematic Pornography Use: Two Pathways Corroborated by Two Complementary Methods . | Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy , 2025 . |
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Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Binge Eating Disorder Screener-7 (BEDS-7) across 42 countries and 26 languages, assessing its reliability and validity as a screening tool for binge-eating disorder (BED) in diverse cultural contexts. Specifically, it sought to enhance early recognition of BED symptoms in primary care settings globally, contributing to a standardized framework for assessing BED. Method: The International Sex Survey, a cross-sectional online study, was conducted in 42 countries and 26 languages. A diverse community sample of 82,243 participants, aged 18 years or older, completed the BEDS-7 and measures of sexuality, mental health, substance use, and sociodemographic characteristics. Confirmatory factor analyses and tests of measurement invariance were employed to evaluate the reliability and validity of the BEDS-7 across languages, countries, genders, and sexual orientations. Results: The BEDS-7 demonstrated scalar factorial invariance across languages and countries, indicating consistent factor loadings and item intercepts. In contrast, the screener showed residual invariance across gender and sexual orientation groups, supporting its robustness across these demographics. Kruskal-Wallis tests revealed significant differences in BED symptoms across languages, countries, genders, and sexual orientations, with the highest BED scores observed among queer, pansexual, and gender-diverse individuals. The BEDS-7 also demonstrated adequate reliability (Cronbach's alpha > 0.80) and moderate criterion validity. Discussion: The findings provide further evidence of the reliability and validity of the BEDS-7 as a potential screening tool for identifying probable cases of BED globally, facilitating early intervention in primary care settings.
Keyword :
BEDS-7 BEDS-7 binge eating disorder (BED) binge eating disorder (BED) cross-cultural validation cross-cultural validation impulsive behavior impulsive behavior screening tool screening tool
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GB/T 7714 | Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret , Spivak-Lavi, Zohar , Kraus, Shane W. et al. Cross-Cultural Validation of the Binge Eating Disorder Screener-7 (BEDS-7) Across 42 Countries [J]. | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS , 2025 , 58 (5) : 926-938 . |
MLA | Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret et al. "Cross-Cultural Validation of the Binge Eating Disorder Screener-7 (BEDS-7) Across 42 Countries" . | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS 58 . 5 (2025) : 926-938 . |
APA | Gewirtz-Meydan, Ateret , Spivak-Lavi, Zohar , Kraus, Shane W. , Nagy, Lena , Koos, Monika , Demetrovics, Zsolt et al. Cross-Cultural Validation of the Binge Eating Disorder Screener-7 (BEDS-7) Across 42 Countries . | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EATING DISORDERS , 2025 , 58 (5) , 926-938 . |
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This study assessed the applicability of the Mate Preference Scale (MPS) across different populations and compared the characteristics of mate preferences among individuals from various cultural backgrounds and genders. A total of 924 Chinese participants (30.33 +/- 5.67 years; 52.3 % men) and 12,074 Hungarian participants (30.69 +/- 8.86 years; 50.9 % men) were recruited online to evaluate the suitability of the MPS for the Chinese population using confirmatory factor analysis and measurement invariance tests. Subsequent network analysis revealed how mate preferences between China and Hungary differ. The findings indicated that the MPS was almost consistent and applicable across cultures. Dominance emerged as the most influential factor in the mate preferences plot for both the Chinese and Hungarian samples. Both countries showed three similar mate preference communities represented as "good parents," "good genes," and "good resources," but with the notable difference that dominance was categorized under "good parents" in the Chinese context and "good resources" in the Hungarian context. Moreover, descriptive and network analysis both indicated that gender differences were more pronounced in Hungary than in China.
Keyword :
Cultural background Cultural background Gender difference Gender difference Mate preference scale Mate preference scale Measurement invariance Measurement invariance Network analysis Network analysis
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GB/T 7714 | Chen, Lijun , Xun, Yushu , Jiang, Xiaoliu et al. Comparing the characteristics of mate preference between China and Hungary [J]. | PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES , 2025 , 239 . |
MLA | Chen, Lijun et al. "Comparing the characteristics of mate preference between China and Hungary" . | PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES 239 (2025) . |
APA | Chen, Lijun , Xun, Yushu , Jiang, Xiaoliu , Bothe, Beata , Demetrovics, Zsolt . Comparing the characteristics of mate preference between China and Hungary . | PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES , 2025 , 239 . |
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面孔吸引力影响着人们生活的方方面面,是当下的研究热点之一.随着计算机科学的发展,通过计算机模型预测面孔吸引力成为可能,许多面孔吸引力数据库也应运而生.面孔吸引力数据库所提取的特征可归纳为形式美学、进化美学和数据驱动三大类,预测建模方法则可分为符号主义和联结主义.通过面孔特征和建模方法两个角度总结面孔吸引力数据库,根据数据库的发展特点和现状,从时间角度分析数据库的变化及其原因.未来应致力于建立特征全面、标准化的多模态数据库;从学科交叉的视角,探索面孔美的本质.
Keyword :
人工智能 人工智能 数据库 数据库 美学 美学 面孔吸引力 面孔吸引力
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GB/T 7714 | 杨鸿燕 , 陈丽君 . "颜值"的量化和操控:面孔吸引力数据库的美学思想及算法逻辑 [J]. | 心理技术与应用 , 2024 , 12 (9) : 562-576 . |
MLA | 杨鸿燕 et al. ""颜值"的量化和操控:面孔吸引力数据库的美学思想及算法逻辑" . | 心理技术与应用 12 . 9 (2024) : 562-576 . |
APA | 杨鸿燕 , 陈丽君 . "颜值"的量化和操控:面孔吸引力数据库的美学思想及算法逻辑 . | 心理技术与应用 , 2024 , 12 (9) , 562-576 . |
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Objective: We analyzed adult ADHD symptoms in a cross-cultural context, including investigating the occurrence and potential correlates of adult ADHD and psychometric examination of the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) Screener. Method: Our analysis is based on a large-scale research project involving 42 countries (International Sex Survey, N=72,627, 57% women, Mage=32.84; SDage=12.57). Results: The ASRS Screener demonstrated good reliability and validity, along with partial invariance across different languages, countries, and genders. The occurrence of being at risk for adult ADHD was relatively high (21.4% for women, 18.1% for men). The highest scores were obtained in the US, Canada, and other English-speaking Western countries, with significantly lower scores among East Asian and non-English-speaking European countries. Moreover, ADHD symptom severity and occurrence were especially high among gender-diverse individuals. Significant associations between adult ADHD symptoms and age, mental and sexual health, and socioeconomic status were observed. Conclusions: Present results show significant cross-cultural variability in adult ADHD occurrence as well as highlight important factors related to adult ADHD. Moreover, the importance of further research on adult ADHD in previously understudied populations (non-Western countries) and minority groups (gender-diverse individuals) is stressed. Lastly, the present analysis is consistent with previous evidence showing low specificity of adult ADHD screening instruments and contributes to the current discussion on accurate adult ADHD screening and diagnosis.
Keyword :
ADHD ADHD adult ADHD adult ADHD assessment assessment attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder cross-cultural cross-cultural
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GB/T 7714 | Lewczuk, Karol , Marcowski, Przemyslaw , Wizla, Magdalena et al. Cross-Cultural Adult ADHD Assessment in 42 Countries Using the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale Screener [J]. | JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS , 2024 , 28 (4) : 512-530 . |
MLA | Lewczuk, Karol et al. "Cross-Cultural Adult ADHD Assessment in 42 Countries Using the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale Screener" . | JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS 28 . 4 (2024) : 512-530 . |
APA | Lewczuk, Karol , Marcowski, Przemyslaw , Wizla, Magdalena , Gola, Mateusz , Nagy, Lena , Koos, Monika et al. Cross-Cultural Adult ADHD Assessment in 42 Countries Using the Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale Screener . | JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS , 2024 , 28 (4) , 512-530 . |
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Background: Depression and anxiety are among the most prevalent mental health issues experienced worldwide. However, whereas cross-cultural studies utilize psychometrically valid and reliable scales, fewer can meaningfully compare these conditions across different groups. To address this gap, the current study aimed to psychometrically assess the Brief Symptomatology Index (BSI) in 42 countries. Methods: Using data from the International Sex Survey (N = 82,243; Mage = 32.39; SDage = 12.52; women: n = 46,874; 57 %), we examined the reliability of depression and anxiety symptom scores of the BSI -18, as well as evaluated evidence of construct, invariance, and criterion -related validity in predicting clinically relevant variables across countries, languages, genders, and sexual orientations. Results: Results corroborated an invariant, two -factor structure across all groups tested, exhibiting excellent reliability estimates for both subscales. The 'caseness' criterion effectively discriminated among those at low and high risk of depression and anxiety, yielding differential effects on the clinical criteria examined. Limitations: The predictive validation was not made against a clinical diagnosis, and the full BSI -18 scale was not examined (excluding the somatization sub -dimension), limiting the validation scope of the BSI -18. Finally, the study was conducted online, mainly by advertisements through social media, ultimately skewing our sample towards women, younger, and highly educated populations. Conclusions: The results support that the BSI-12 is a valid and reliable assessment tool for assessing depression and anxiety symptoms across countries, languages, genders, and sexual orientations. Further, its caseness criterion can discriminate well between participants at high and low risk of depression and anxiety.
Keyword :
Anxiety Anxiety Brief Symptom Inventory Brief Symptom Inventory Cross-cultural Cross-cultural Depression Depression Measurement invariance Measurement invariance Psychometric Psychometric
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GB/T 7714 | Quintana, Gonzalo R. , Ponce, Fernando P. , Escudero-Pasten, Javier I. et al. Cross-cultural validation and measurement invariance of anxiety and depression symptoms: A study of the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) in 42 countries [J]. | JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS , 2024 , 350 : 991-1006 . |
MLA | Quintana, Gonzalo R. et al. "Cross-cultural validation and measurement invariance of anxiety and depression symptoms: A study of the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) in 42 countries" . | JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 350 (2024) : 991-1006 . |
APA | Quintana, Gonzalo R. , Ponce, Fernando P. , Escudero-Pasten, Javier I. , Santibanez-Palma, Juan F. , Nagy, Lena , Koos, Monika et al. Cross-cultural validation and measurement invariance of anxiety and depression symptoms: A study of the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) in 42 countries . | JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS , 2024 , 350 , 991-1006 . |
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Cyberchondria during the COVID-19 pandemic has posed significant challenges to public wellbeing. Previous lstudies have implicated perceived health risk in COVID-19-related cyberchondria. However, the effect of perceived COVID-19 health risk on cyberchondria and potential underlying mechanisms remains unclear. In this study, we developed a model based on the general addictive behavior framework of the I-PACE (Interaction-Person-Affect-CognitionExecution) model to describe how induction of health risk of COVID-19 resurgence may influence individual tendencies regarding COVID-19-related cyberchondria. Through a scenario-based experiment, we tested this model with a balanced sample of 984 participants from China. The results revealed that the effect of induction of health risk of COVID-19 resurgence on tendencies regarding COVID-19-related cyberchondria was fully mediated by individual's risk perception and health information craving. Additionally, moderation analysis showed that an individual's general inhibitory control did not moderate the development of cyberchondria. Theoretical and practical implications are provided.
Keyword :
Addictive behavior Addictive behavior COVID-19 COVID-19 Cyberchondria Cyberchondria Health information craving Health information craving Health-information seeking Health-information seeking
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GB/T 7714 | Pian, Wenjing , Chen, Lijun , Potenza, Marc N. et al. How health risk of COVID-19 resurgence may trigger individual tendencies regarding COVID-19-related cyberchondria: Investigating the I-PACE model [J]. | INFORMATION PROCESSING & MANAGEMENT , 2024 , 61 (4) . |
MLA | Pian, Wenjing et al. "How health risk of COVID-19 resurgence may trigger individual tendencies regarding COVID-19-related cyberchondria: Investigating the I-PACE model" . | INFORMATION PROCESSING & MANAGEMENT 61 . 4 (2024) . |
APA | Pian, Wenjing , Chen, Lijun , Potenza, Marc N. , Zheng, Ruinan , Ma, Feicheng . How health risk of COVID-19 resurgence may trigger individual tendencies regarding COVID-19-related cyberchondria: Investigating the I-PACE model . | INFORMATION PROCESSING & MANAGEMENT , 2024 , 61 (4) . |
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