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学者姓名：胡谍
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Abstract ：
Green innovation has been attracting much attention from academia and practice, but the influence of religion as an important informal institutional factor has not been fully investigated in existing studies. Taking Chinese listed companies from 2008 to 2019 as a sample, this study attempts to examine the relationship between religious atmosphere and corporate green innovation performance. The empirical results indicate that a religious atmosphere (Buddhism and Taoism as a whole) can significantly improve corporate green innovation performance, particularly high-quality green innovation. The positive association between religion and green innovation performance is attenuated by pervasive formal institutions (i.e., environmental regulation), indicating that there is a substitutive effect between religion and formal institutions. We also find that Taoism mainly supports these results, while Buddhism has a limited impact, showing that there is a heterogeneous effect between different religions. We further find that the positive impact of religious atmosphere on green innovation performance is more pronounced in low-governance enterprises and low-polluting industries. This study contributes to research on the antecedents of corporate green innovation and the consequence of religion, which is of great significance to the value of religion in business practice.
Keyword ：
China China green innovation performance green innovation performance informal institutions informal institutions religious atmosphere religious atmosphere
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| GB/T 7714 | She, Maoyan , Hu, Die , Wang, Zhiwei et al. Does religious atmosphere promote corporate green innovation performance? Evidence from China [J]. | BUSINESS ETHICS THE ENVIRONMENT & RESPONSIBILITY , 2023 , 32 (4) : 1506-1531 . |
| MLA | She, Maoyan et al. "Does religious atmosphere promote corporate green innovation performance? Evidence from China" . | BUSINESS ETHICS THE ENVIRONMENT & RESPONSIBILITY 32 . 4 (2023) : 1506-1531 . |
| APA | She, Maoyan , Hu, Die , Wang, Zhiwei , Zhao, Xuan . Does religious atmosphere promote corporate green innovation performance? Evidence from China . | BUSINESS ETHICS THE ENVIRONMENT & RESPONSIBILITY , 2023 , 32 (4) , 1506-1531 . |
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Abstract ：
以63家美国医药上市企业和173家中国医药上市企业发明专利为样本,研究企业多维知识搜寻结构与创新质量的关系.结果表明:①不同搜寻结构对企业创新质量的影响存在差异性,尤其是同时沿着多个维度进行远距离知识搜寻能够显著提高企业创新质量;②各维度远距离搜寻对创新质量的影响不同,在中美医药企业之间也存在一定差异;③对美国医药企业而言,知识搜寻的3个维度对创新质量的影响程度依次为认知维度>时间维度>地理维度,而中国医药企业则是认知维度>地理维度>时间维度.
Keyword ：
创新质量 创新质量 外部知识搜寻 外部知识搜寻 多维结构 多维结构
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| GB/T 7714 | 胡谍 , 佘茂艳 , 杨雪 . 企业外部知识搜寻多维结构与创新质量关系研究 [J]. | 科技进步与对策 , 2022 , 39 (4) : 121-130 . |
| MLA | 胡谍 et al. "企业外部知识搜寻多维结构与创新质量关系研究" . | 科技进步与对策 39 . 4 (2022) : 121-130 . |
| APA | 胡谍 , 佘茂艳 , 杨雪 . 企业外部知识搜寻多维结构与创新质量关系研究 . | 科技进步与对策 , 2022 , 39 (4) , 121-130 . |
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| GB/T 7714 | Yang, Xue , Zhang, Hao , Hu, Die et al. The timing dilemma: understanding the determinants of innovative startups' patent collateralization for loans (August, 10.1007/s11187-022-00645-2, 2022) [J]. | SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS , 2022 , 60 (1) : 405-407 . |
| MLA | Yang, Xue et al. "The timing dilemma: understanding the determinants of innovative startups' patent collateralization for loans (August, 10.1007/s11187-022-00645-2, 2022)" . | SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS 60 . 1 (2022) : 405-407 . |
| APA | Yang, Xue , Zhang, Hao , Hu, Die , Wu, Bingde . The timing dilemma: understanding the determinants of innovative startups' patent collateralization for loans (August, 10.1007/s11187-022-00645-2, 2022) . | SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS , 2022 , 60 (1) , 405-407 . |
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Abstract ：
发明明星作为技术创新人才典范，对他人的创新具有重要影响，即外溢性。然而，学术界对明星外溢性的研究还有待深化。本文以专利发明人为研究对象，利用专利数据对发明明星进行识别和分类，研究不同类型发明明星在技术创新中的外溢性。结果表明不同类型发明明星对与其合作过的非明星发明人后续创新绩效存在差异化的影响。在此基础上，本文对创新管理提出了相关对策建议。
Keyword ：
发明明星 发明明星 外溢性 外溢性 技术创新 技术创新 非明星发明人 非明星发明人
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| GB/T 7714 | 胡谍 , 邓佳欣 , 肖雨奚 . 不同类型发明明星在技术创新中的外溢性研究 [J]. | 决策咨询 , 2022 , 7 (02) : 60-66 . |
| MLA | 胡谍 et al. "不同类型发明明星在技术创新中的外溢性研究" . | 决策咨询 7 . 02 (2022) : 60-66 . |
| APA | 胡谍 , 邓佳欣 , 肖雨奚 . 不同类型发明明星在技术创新中的外溢性研究 . | 决策咨询 , 2022 , 7 (02) , 60-66 . |
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The expanding practice of accepting patents as collateral for loans has increasingly caught academic attention and the value of a patent has been verified as an important determinant. In this paper, we focus on validity and uncertainty in the context of innovative startups' patent pledge valuation, arguing that their interplay poses a timing dilemma to lenders. Our empirical tests utilized a database of Chinese innovative startups and their patents for the period 2008-2015. Using patent age as a proxy for time, our findings demonstrate that timing dynamically influences the collateralization potential of a patent. The results also suggest that lenders can use information cues from third parties, such as venture capital backing from the market and high-tech certification from the government, to cope with this timing dilemma, however in different ways. Thus, we advance existing literature on startups' debt financing by expanding the range of patent collateralization determinants to include dynamic multilevel factors. Plain English Summary The timing dilemma in innovative startups' patent collateralization for loans: the dynamically changing likelihood of a patent being accepted as loan collateral and different roles of information cues from third parties in coping with this dilemma. This study theorizes a timing dilemma that lenders confront when weighting in patents' validity legal lifetime and the uncertainty of patent valuation for innovative startups proposing patents as loan collaterals. Using a unique panel dataset of Chinese startups and their granted patents, multilevel analyses supported a dynamic view and showed that the age of a valid patent has an inverted U-shaped relationship with the likelihood of this patent being accepted as loan collateral. Being invested by venture capital or certificated as high-tech enterprise by government can accelerate acceptance by lenders. Thus, the principal implication of this study is that small innovative businesses should actively seek to obtain government certification and venture capital investments because this will not only improve their legitimacy and help them obtain equity financing but may also help them obtain more capital from debt investors through using patents as loan collaterals.
Keyword ：
Government certification Government certification Patent collateralization Patent collateralization Patent pledge Patent pledge Venture capital Venture capital
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| GB/T 7714 | Yang, Xue , Zhang, Hao , Hu, Die et al. The timing dilemma: understanding the determinants of innovative startups' patent collateralization for loans [J]. | SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS , 2022 , 60 (1) : 371-403 . |
| MLA | Yang, Xue et al. "The timing dilemma: understanding the determinants of innovative startups' patent collateralization for loans" . | SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS 60 . 1 (2022) : 371-403 . |
| APA | Yang, Xue , Zhang, Hao , Hu, Die , Wu, Bingde . The timing dilemma: understanding the determinants of innovative startups' patent collateralization for loans . | SMALL BUSINESS ECONOMICS , 2022 , 60 (1) , 371-403 . |
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Abstract ：
本研究对福建省智能制造发展的研究背景、发展现状及存在问题进行分析,确定福建省未来五年甚至十五年的发展目标以及战略定位。研究认为,新时期新阶段福建省仍然要以"产业转型升级"为主线,以智能制造为主攻方向,加快推动智能制造高质量跨越式发展,增强制造业"韧性",推动制造业高质量发展和转型升级,力争实现整体性突破。
Keyword ：
制造强国 制造强国 发展战略 发展战略 智能制造 智能制造 福建省 福建省
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| GB/T 7714 | 周济 , 付贤智 , 李培根 et al. 福建省智能制造发展战略与实施路径研究 [J]. | 学会 , 2021 , (08) : 4-10 . |
| MLA | 周济 et al. "福建省智能制造发展战略与实施路径研究" . | 学会 08 (2021) : 4-10 . |
| APA | 周济 , 付贤智 , 李培根 , 俞建勇 , 李德群 , 黄志刚 et al. 福建省智能制造发展战略与实施路径研究 . | 学会 , 2021 , (08) , 4-10 . |
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Drawing on signaling theory, peer effect, and the awareness-motivation-capability (AMC) framework, we examine the role of strategic emerging industries (SEI) firms in raising the awareness and motivation of non-SEI firms' R&D activities, including gaining government R&D subsidies and adopting internal R&D investment, while considering the moderate effect of non-SEI firms' capability factor. Based on the data of Chinese listed firms from SEI and non-SEI, the empirical results reveal that (a) the number of SEI firms funded by government R&D has an inverted U-shape relationship with the amount that non-SEI firms gain from government R&D subsidies, and has a positive relationship with the investment of non-SEI firms on internal R&D. (b) The financial performance of SEI firms funded by government R&D motivates non-SEI firms to gain government R&D subsidies and invest in internal R&D. (c) These relationships are strengthened by the relative scale of the non-SEI firms.
Keyword ：
AMC framework AMC framework government R&D subsidies government R&D subsidies internal R&D investment internal R&D investment peer effect peer effect signal theory signal theory Strategic emerging industries Strategic emerging industries
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| GB/T 7714 | Hu, Die , Wang, Zhiwei , Hu, Huifang . How do firms in strategic emerging industries influence their peers' innovation strategies? [J]. | ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA , 2021 . |
| MLA | Hu, Die et al. "How do firms in strategic emerging industries influence their peers' innovation strategies?" . | ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA (2021) . |
| APA | Hu, Die , Wang, Zhiwei , Hu, Huifang . How do firms in strategic emerging industries influence their peers' innovation strategies? . | ECONOMIC RESEARCH-EKONOMSKA ISTRAZIVANJA , 2021 . |
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在中国战略性新兴产业发展规划实施满10年之际,基于福建省域战略性新兴产业上市公司2010—2019年的实际运行数据,借助灰色关联分析方法,从企业研发投入和创新绩效两个角度来验证以政府补贴和税收优惠为代表的产业政策在提升企业技术创新积极性方面的实际效果。实证结果显示,产业政策的确提升了企业技术创新的积极性,政府补贴的政策实效比税收优惠更显著,政策工具对企业创新投入积极性的促进作用更为直接和明显。研究为检验战略性新兴产业政策的实施效果提供了省域实践的证据,丰富了产业政策与企业技术创新的相关性研究,对政府制定、评估与优化产业政策有借鉴意义。
Keyword ：
上市公司 上市公司 产业政策 产业政策 创新积极性 创新积极性 战略性新兴产业 战略性新兴产业 福建省 福建省
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| GB/T 7714 | 胡慧芳 , 胡谍 . 战略性新兴产业政策是否有效提升了创新积极性——基于福建省上市公司的经验证据 [J]. | 福建论坛(人文社会科学版) , 2021 , (05) : 58-66 . |
| MLA | 胡慧芳 et al. "战略性新兴产业政策是否有效提升了创新积极性——基于福建省上市公司的经验证据" . | 福建论坛(人文社会科学版) 05 (2021) : 58-66 . |
| APA | 胡慧芳 , 胡谍 . 战略性新兴产业政策是否有效提升了创新积极性——基于福建省上市公司的经验证据 . | 福建论坛(人文社会科学版) , 2021 , (05) , 58-66 . |
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在总结福建省新兴产业发展成效和存在问题等的基础上,提出福建省新兴产业发展思路与布局,针对重点产业梳理了其重点发展领域,并指出了"十四五"时期和"面向2035年"的重点方向,最后提出了保障目标实现的重点措施。
Keyword ：
产业集群 产业集群 发展战略 发展战略 新兴产业 新兴产业 福建省 福建省
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| GB/T 7714 | 尤政 , 付贤智 , 冯记春 et al. 福建新兴产业发展战略研究 [J]. | 学会 , 2021 , (08) : 11-18 . |
| MLA | 尤政 et al. "福建新兴产业发展战略研究" . | 学会 08 (2021) : 11-18 . |
| APA | 尤政 , 付贤智 , 冯记春 , 黄志刚 , 郭太良 , 周源 et al. 福建新兴产业发展战略研究 . | 学会 , 2021 , (08) , 11-18 . |
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This paper argues that the high-tech enterprise certification (HTE certification) can facilitate firm performance and that this effect is mediated by external resource acquisition, including venture capital and human resource in the context of China. Using the Chinese industrial enterprise database and difference-in-difference approach, our results indicate that: (a) HTE certification is positively associated with external resource acquisition, namely, venture capital and human resource; (b) both venture capital and human resource are positively related to firm performance and (c) the external resource acquisition including venture capital and human resource mediates the relationship between HTE certification and firm performance.
Keyword ：
firm performance firm performance HTE certification HTE certification information asymmetry information asymmetry legitimacy legitimacy signal signal
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| GB/T 7714 | She, Maoyan , Wang, Yuandi , Hu, Die . Effect of HTE certification on external resource acquisition and firm performance: evidence from China [J]. | TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS & STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT , 2021 . |
| MLA | She, Maoyan et al. "Effect of HTE certification on external resource acquisition and firm performance: evidence from China" . | TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS & STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT (2021) . |
| APA | She, Maoyan , Wang, Yuandi , Hu, Die . Effect of HTE certification on external resource acquisition and firm performance: evidence from China . | TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS & STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT , 2021 . |
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