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< Page ,Total 11 >
Slip-line solution to seismic active earth pressure of narrow c- φ soils on gravity walls rotating about the bottom SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 181 | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING
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Abstract :

The adaptive finite element limit analysis (AFELA) method was employed to simulate the active failure mechanisms and plastic region distribution properties under complex backfill conditions to study the active earth pressure of backfill near a firm slope on gravity walls rotating about the bottom. The simulation results revealed that the backfill progressively fails from top to bottom and the backfill in the area above the failure surface enters a plastic state. The slip -line method was combined with the pseudo -static technique to compute the seismic active earth pressure. Compared with the traditional limit analysis method and limit equilibrium method, the seismic slip line method does not need to pre -assume the failure mechanisms. The reliability and rationality of the method are confirmed by comparing the computation results of the seismic slip line method with the computation results of the finite element limit analysis method, the existing experimental data, and the existing theoretical solutions. Furthermore, the impacts of parameters such as backfill geometries, seismic acceleration, and interface strength on seismic active earth pressure are discussed in detail.

Keyword :

Narrow soil Narrow soil Rotation about the bottom Rotation about the bottom Seismic active earth pressure Seismic active earth pressure Slip-line method Slip-line method

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GB/T 7714 Chen, Fu-quan , Chen, Chang , Kang, Wu-zhen et al. Slip-line solution to seismic active earth pressure of narrow c- φ soils on gravity walls rotating about the bottom [J]. | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING , 2024 , 181 .
MLA Chen, Fu-quan et al. "Slip-line solution to seismic active earth pressure of narrow c- φ soils on gravity walls rotating about the bottom" . | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING 181 (2024) .
APA Chen, Fu-quan , Chen, Chang , Kang, Wu-zhen , Xu, Li , Li, Xi-bin . Slip-line solution to seismic active earth pressure of narrow c- φ soils on gravity walls rotating about the bottom . | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING , 2024 , 181 .
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Quasi-static tests of full-scale precast canopy beam-column joints with UHPC-filled grouted corrugated ducts connection Scopus
期刊论文 | 2024 , 96 | Journal of Building Engineering
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Abstract :

The traditional reinforced concrete canopy using cast-in-place (CIP) technology, is associated with problems such as long construction period, high environmental pollution, and low construction quality. Prefabricated assembly technology, due to its modern and highly industrialized characteristics, provides a promising solution to address the mentioned challenges. In this study, an innovative Ultra High-Performance concrete (UHPC)-filled grouted corrugated duct connection (UGCDC) approach was introduced for prefabricated canopy beam-column joints, considering the structural characteristics of the canopy. To evaluate the seismic behavior of canopy beam-column joints utilizing the UGCDC method, three comprehensive full-scale quasi-static experiments were conducted. Meanwhile, relevant seismic behavior indexes were extracted from the hysteresis curve, and the seismic performance of canopy joints was assessed by analyzing the effects of different research parameters on seismic behavior indicators. In addition, based on the OpenSees platform, a fiber finite element model (FEM) was established that incorporated the bond-slip behavior at the UGCDC joint. The research results indicated that the seismic behavior of canopy beam-column joints using UGCDC is basically consistent with that of CIP joints, and setting a shear key in UGCDC joints can improve ductility by 22.4 %. In terms of bearing capacity, there is not much difference among the three specimens, but in terms of initial stiffness, the specimen using UGCDC and shear key and the specimen using UGCDC have increased by 6.0 % and 9.6 % compared to CIP specimen, respectively. The developed FEM can predict the hysteresis characteristic of canopy joints using UGCDC. UGCDC method is a reliable connection form for canopy beam-column connection joint, which is suitable for medium to high intensity earthquake areas. Finally, a seismic performance assessment method of prefabricated canopy beam-column joints using UGCDC was proposed. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd

Keyword :

Beam-column joints Beam-column joints Prefabricated canopy Prefabricated canopy Seismic performance Seismic performance Simplified fiber model Simplified fiber model UHPC-Filled grouted corrugated ducts connection UHPC-Filled grouted corrugated ducts connection

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GB/T 7714 Su, S. , Zhang, G. , Han, Q. et al. Quasi-static tests of full-scale precast canopy beam-column joints with UHPC-filled grouted corrugated ducts connection [J]. | Journal of Building Engineering , 2024 , 96 .
MLA Su, S. et al. "Quasi-static tests of full-scale precast canopy beam-column joints with UHPC-filled grouted corrugated ducts connection" . | Journal of Building Engineering 96 (2024) .
APA Su, S. , Zhang, G. , Han, Q. , Xu, L. , Zhou, D. , Du, X. . Quasi-static tests of full-scale precast canopy beam-column joints with UHPC-filled grouted corrugated ducts connection . | Journal of Building Engineering , 2024 , 96 .
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深基坑地下连续墙支护结构侧向变形的改进指数平滑法预测
期刊论文 | 2024 , 32 (04) , 1094-1107 | 应用基础与工程科学学报
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Abstract :

由于基坑开挖过程存在大量的不确定性,其支护结构在设计阶段无法根据现场环境的变化进行实时变形可靠度分析与预测.围护结构分布范围大,失效位置不可预测.工程监测数据由于监测点数量的限制难以直接反映围护结构连续变化的状态.采用穿越率法,提出一种适用于以地下连续墙为围护结构的深基坑工程的侧向变形预测与分析模型.利用MATLAB建立自适应指数平滑模型,自动计算和预测深基坑围护结构在不同深度的侧向变形.对比实测与预测的侧向变形数据,结果表明该自适应指数平滑模型在短期预测中具有精度较高、误差波动小的特点;同时采用预测数据的超越概率分析表明,深基坑侧向变形的分析模型同样适用于由自适应指数平滑法获得的预测数据,且随着位移限值远离最大监测位移值,分析精度将逐渐提高.通过利用椭圆搜索模式的反距离加权插值法,解决了样本点仅集中分布于深度方向的缺点,使插值结果更加平滑,结合基于深基坑侧向变形的分析模型,实现了围护结构空间曲面的变形预测,使评价反馈方式更加直观简洁.

Keyword :

侧向变形 侧向变形 变形预测 变形预测 地下连续墙 地下连续墙 深基坑 深基坑 穿越率法 穿越率法 自适应指数平滑法 自适应指数平滑法

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GB/T 7714 许莉 , 林鑫 , 徐杨 et al. 深基坑地下连续墙支护结构侧向变形的改进指数平滑法预测 [J]. | 应用基础与工程科学学报 , 2024 , 32 (04) : 1094-1107 .
MLA 许莉 et al. "深基坑地下连续墙支护结构侧向变形的改进指数平滑法预测" . | 应用基础与工程科学学报 32 . 04 (2024) : 1094-1107 .
APA 许莉 , 林鑫 , 徐杨 , 刘智 , 陈福全 , 王草 et al. 深基坑地下连续墙支护结构侧向变形的改进指数平滑法预测 . | 应用基础与工程科学学报 , 2024 , 32 (04) , 1094-1107 .
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混杂纤维高韧性水泥基复合材料弯曲性能试验研究
期刊论文 | 2024 , 22 (03) , 174-181,195 | 水利与建筑工程学报
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Abstract :

为研究三种纤维混杂对高韧性水泥基复合材料(ECC)弯曲性能的影响,将聚乙烯(PE)纤维与钢纤维(SF)、玄武岩纤维(BF)混杂,通过21组四点弯曲试验,分析试件的受力、破坏过程及不同混杂纤维掺量对弯曲性能的影响,并将弯曲性能试验结果与拉伸性能试验结果进行比对,得到混杂纤维ECC的弯、拉对应关系。研究结果表明:与单掺PE相比,复掺纤维可有效提高ECC的弯曲极限强度,但会损失一定程度的延性。钢纤维掺量对延性性能影响较大,建议钢纤维掺量不超过0.4%,且总纤维掺量不超过2.3%。玄武岩纤维对混杂纤维ECC起到良好的增强、增加延性作用。基于弯-拉关系得到的极限拉伸应变与试验值吻合良好,因此四点弯曲试验可以代替单轴拉伸试验来评价混杂纤维ECC的力学性能。

Keyword :

弯曲性能 弯曲性能 水泥基复合材料 水泥基复合材料 混杂纤维 混杂纤维 聚乙烯纤维 聚乙烯纤维 荷载-挠度曲线 荷载-挠度曲线

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GB/T 7714 池善庆 , 江正航 , 林若鸣 et al. 混杂纤维高韧性水泥基复合材料弯曲性能试验研究 [J]. | 水利与建筑工程学报 , 2024 , 22 (03) : 174-181,195 .
MLA 池善庆 et al. "混杂纤维高韧性水泥基复合材料弯曲性能试验研究" . | 水利与建筑工程学报 22 . 03 (2024) : 174-181,195 .
APA 池善庆 , 江正航 , 林若鸣 , 许莉 . 混杂纤维高韧性水泥基复合材料弯曲性能试验研究 . | 水利与建筑工程学报 , 2024 , 22 (03) , 174-181,195 .
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采用改进多目标粒子群算法的斜拉桥阻尼器参数优化 CSCD PKU
期刊论文 | 2024 , 37 (6) , 1006-1014 | 振动工程学报
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Abstract :

为克服大跨度斜拉桥黏滞阻尼器优化设计效率低、多个相互制约的减震控制目标的问题难以权衡,基于遗传算法的"变异"方法,提出了改进多目标粒子群算法来进行阻尼器参数优化设计.建立大跨度斜拉桥的有限元模型,开展了全桥地震响应分析,根据抗震需求在桥梁纵向设置黏滞阻尼器;分别建立了塔底弯矩、阻尼力和梁端位移的减震响应与阻尼器参数之间的响应面数学模型;以减震响应面模型为研究对象,通过该算法进行阻尼器参数全局自动寻优分析,确定了阻尼器的最优参数,并与采用参数敏感性分析方法确定的一组阻尼参数进行对比分析.研究结果表明:该优化方法具有计算精度好、优化效率高和更好地权衡多个相互制约的减震控制目标的优点;通过优化算法获得的阻尼器参数组合相比采用参数敏感性分析方法获得的阻尼参数组合的减震响应,塔底弯矩增大1.73%,阻尼力减小5.97%,梁端位移减小1.66%;在无需多次有限元试算的基础上确定了更高精度的阻尼器优化参数组合,在提高减震效果的同时大大提升了计算效率.

Keyword :

响应面法 响应面法 多目标优化 多目标优化 改进粒子群算法 改进粒子群算法 斜拉桥 斜拉桥 桥梁工程 桥梁工程 黏滞阻尼器 黏滞阻尼器

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GB/T 7714 许莉 , 李煜民 , 丁自豪 et al. 采用改进多目标粒子群算法的斜拉桥阻尼器参数优化 [J]. | 振动工程学报 , 2024 , 37 (6) : 1006-1014 .
MLA 许莉 et al. "采用改进多目标粒子群算法的斜拉桥阻尼器参数优化" . | 振动工程学报 37 . 6 (2024) : 1006-1014 .
APA 许莉 , 李煜民 , 丁自豪 , 刘耿耿 , 刘康 , 贾宏宇 . 采用改进多目标粒子群算法的斜拉桥阻尼器参数优化 . | 振动工程学报 , 2024 , 37 (6) , 1006-1014 .
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考虑剪力滞效应的钢-ECC组合箱梁数值分析
期刊论文 | 2024 , 22 (03) , 204-209 | 水利与建筑工程学报
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Abstract :

为解决组合箱梁横向裂缝对结构安全的潜在影响,利用ABAQUS程序建立钢-工程水泥基复合材料(Engineered Cementitious Composite,简称ECC)组合箱梁的数值模型,揭示钢-ECC组合箱梁在受力过程中剪力滞的变化,并分析剪力滞效应的影响因素。研究结果显示,随着荷载增大,钢-ECC组合箱梁的剪力滞效应逐渐加剧,但当ECC翼缘板应变达到极限状态时,剪力滞效应开始趋于稳定。通过适当降低翼缘板的宽度与厚度,或增大箱梁腹板的高度,可以有效减轻钢-ECC组合箱梁的剪力滞效应。相较于两点对称荷载,集中荷载会导致更大的剪力滞效应。

Keyword :

剪力滞效应 剪力滞效应 结构工程 结构工程 钢-ECC组合箱梁 钢-ECC组合箱梁

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GB/T 7714 陈婕妤 , 许莉 , 杨明清 et al. 考虑剪力滞效应的钢-ECC组合箱梁数值分析 [J]. | 水利与建筑工程学报 , 2024 , 22 (03) : 204-209 .
MLA 陈婕妤 et al. "考虑剪力滞效应的钢-ECC组合箱梁数值分析" . | 水利与建筑工程学报 22 . 03 (2024) : 204-209 .
APA 陈婕妤 , 许莉 , 杨明清 , 张广达 , 侯思远 . 考虑剪力滞效应的钢-ECC组合箱梁数值分析 . | 水利与建筑工程学报 , 2024 , 22 (03) , 204-209 .
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Bond-slip behavior of UHPC-filled CFST bridge column-beam socket connection: Experimental study and analytical model SCIE
期刊论文 | 2024 , 63 | STRUCTURES
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Socket connection is commonly used for connections between precast components, which has the advantages of good integrity and high construction fault tolerance. To further investigate the bond -slip behavior and improve the engineering design of Ultra High -Performance Concrete (UHPC)-filled concrete -filled steel tube (CFST) column -beam socket connections, this paper conducted bond -slip experiments on UHPC-filled CFST socket connections (UCSC) with different parameters (socket depth, presence of studs) to reveal their bond -slip properties. In addition, to conduct further parametric analysis, a reliable finite element model (FEM) of the UCSC joint was developed. Based on the experimental data and finite element analysis (FEA) results, a simplified calculation equation and a normalized bond -slip relationship model was established to estimate the bond -slip performance of UCSC. The research results suggested that the bond -slip behavior of the UCSC was sensitive to the socket depth, the presence of studs and the diameter of CFST. The FEM is capable of estimating the forcedisplacement relationship and the damage distribution of the UCSC joint under vertical loads. The developed simplified equation and normalized bond -slip relationship have been validated, and can be employed to predict the ultimate bonding bearing capacity and the bond -slip relation of UCSC joints, respectively. Finally, design recommendations were proposed for the engineering design of UCSC. The UCSC method is required to ensure a socket depth at least 1.0 D and a certain number of shear studs to connect the column -beam joint.

Keyword :

Bond-slip behavior Bond-slip behavior Concrete-filled steel tube Concrete-filled steel tube Numerical investigation Numerical investigation Socket connection Socket connection Ultra high-performance concrete Ultra high-performance concrete

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GB/T 7714 Su, Sibo , Zhang, Guangda , han, Qiang et al. Bond-slip behavior of UHPC-filled CFST bridge column-beam socket connection: Experimental study and analytical model [J]. | STRUCTURES , 2024 , 63 .
MLA Su, Sibo et al. "Bond-slip behavior of UHPC-filled CFST bridge column-beam socket connection: Experimental study and analytical model" . | STRUCTURES 63 (2024) .
APA Su, Sibo , Zhang, Guangda , han, Qiang , Zhou, Daxing , Xu, Li , Liu, Peng et al. Bond-slip behavior of UHPC-filled CFST bridge column-beam socket connection: Experimental study and analytical model . | STRUCTURES , 2024 , 63 .
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福建省交通运输科技人才现状与培养策略
期刊论文 | 2024 , PageCount-页数: 3 (07) , 120-122 | 福建交通科技
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Abstract :

以福建省交通行业科技创新人才需求为落脚点,从创新、转化和服务三方面人才入手,分析当前福建省交通运输行业面临的人才问题,并提出了政策优化、产学研合作强化和评价体系完善的策略,旨在促进福建省交通科技创新体系的全面进步,弥补人才短板。

Keyword :

产学研优化 产学研优化 人才培养 人才培养 人才评价体系 人才评价体系 成果转化 成果转化 科技创新 科技创新

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GB/T 7714 艾四芽 , 林思敏 , 杨龙清 et al. 福建省交通运输科技人才现状与培养策略 [J]. | 福建交通科技 , 2024 , PageCount-页数: 3 (07) : 120-122 .
MLA 艾四芽 et al. "福建省交通运输科技人才现状与培养策略" . | 福建交通科技 PageCount-页数: 3 . 07 (2024) : 120-122 .
APA 艾四芽 , 林思敏 , 杨龙清 , 何森凯 , 庄存超 , 许莉 . 福建省交通运输科技人才现状与培养策略 . | 福建交通科技 , 2024 , PageCount-页数: 3 (07) , 120-122 .
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Dynamic response analyses of long-span cable-stayed bridges subjected to pulse-type ground motions SCIE
期刊论文 | 2023 , 164 | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING
WoS CC Cited Count: 16
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Abstract :

This paper presents the dynamic response analyses of a special long-span cable-stayed bridge with the main span length of 680 (m) subjected to pulse-type ground motions. The 1/100 scaled shaking table test are developed herein to verify the accuracy and correctness of the 3D finite element (FE) model of the examined long-span cable-stayed bridge on the software platform of SAP2000. To systematically investigate the influence on the seismic responses and on the selection of the nonlinear viscous damper parameters of the employed long-span cable-stayed bridge both the near-fault pulse-type ground motions and the far-field ground motions are selected as the seismic inputs of FE model. Some important conclusions are drawn that the near-fault ground motions usually causes the larger peak responses (e.g., Tower top displacement, girder end displacement, and moment of tower bottom) of the long-span cable-stayed bridge compared with the far-field motions, namely the near-fault ground motions are more destructive to the structures. The displacement responses can be amplified approximately 2-3 times and the damper parameters (Damping coefficient C and damping index alpha) of nonlinear viscous dampers can be affected by the ground motion characteristics. The damper parameter values are changed from the C = 3000 and alpha = 0.3 in far-field earthquakes to the C = 6000 and alpha = 0.2 in near-fault earthquakes, namely the near-fault ground motions obviously increase the demand of energy consumption of general nonlinear viscous dampers.

Keyword :

Long-span cable-stayed bridge Long-span cable-stayed bridge Pulse-type ground motion Pulse-type ground motion Seismic response Seismic response Shaking table test Shaking table test Structure analysis Structure analysis

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GB/T 7714 Jia, Hongyu , Liu, Zhi , Xu, Li et al. Dynamic response analyses of long-span cable-stayed bridges subjected to pulse-type ground motions [J]. | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING , 2023 , 164 .
MLA Jia, Hongyu et al. "Dynamic response analyses of long-span cable-stayed bridges subjected to pulse-type ground motions" . | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING 164 (2023) .
APA Jia, Hongyu , Liu, Zhi , Xu, Li , Bai, Hao , Bi, Kaiming , Zhang, Chao et al. Dynamic response analyses of long-span cable-stayed bridges subjected to pulse-type ground motions . | SOIL DYNAMICS AND EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING , 2023 , 164 .
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Flexural performance predictions of prefabricated bridge deck panels connected with CFRP tendons and UHPC grout SCIE
期刊论文 | 2023 , 285 | ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
WoS CC Cited Count: 2
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Abstract :

The cracking moment and deflection of prefabricated bridge deck panels (PBDPs) with connections are the critical indexes to assess their crack resistance and reliability. This paper presented improved prediction models for estimating the flexural performance, especially cracking moment and deflection, of PBDPs connected with CFRP tendons and UHPC grout. Afterwards, comparisons between experimental data and predicted cracking moment, moment capacity, and moment-deflection curves showed desired agreement. In addition, a finite element (FE) model was established and its reliability was verified by the comparison of moment-deflection curves between the FE model, predicted results, and tests. A parametric study was conducted to evaluate the influence of design parameters on flexural performance. The results show that the existing equations in the literature for calculating the effective moment of inertia cannot accurately predict that of PBDPs with novel connections. The improved performance prediction models have reasonable accuracy for flexural performance, including cracking moments, flexural capacity, and moment-deflection responses. The diameter and initial stress of CFRP, as well as concrete strength, have a positive influence on the performance of PBDPs connected with the proposed connections under bending moment.

Keyword :

Flexural performance prediction model Flexural performance prediction model material material Moment-deflection curves Moment-deflection curves Novel connection with high performance Novel connection with high performance Parametric study Parametric study prefabricated bridge deck panels (PBDPs) prefabricated bridge deck panels (PBDPs)

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GB/T 7714 Hu, Menghan , Jia, Zhenlei , Xu, Li et al. Flexural performance predictions of prefabricated bridge deck panels connected with CFRP tendons and UHPC grout [J]. | ENGINEERING STRUCTURES , 2023 , 285 .
MLA Hu, Menghan et al. "Flexural performance predictions of prefabricated bridge deck panels connected with CFRP tendons and UHPC grout" . | ENGINEERING STRUCTURES 285 (2023) .
APA Hu, Menghan , Jia, Zhenlei , Xu, Li , Han, Qiang , Jiao, Chiyu , Long, Peiheng . Flexural performance predictions of prefabricated bridge deck panels connected with CFRP tendons and UHPC grout . | ENGINEERING STRUCTURES , 2023 , 285 .
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