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[Objective]To investigate the effect of lignin-degrading bacteria on improving the flavor of flue-cured tobacco.[Methods]Microorganisms were screened based on lignin-degrading enzyme activity and sensory evaluation performance. After obtaining functional strains, fermentation conditions were optimized. Finally, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to analyze changes in volatile flavor compounds in tobacco samples treated with the strain.[Results]A Bacillus subtilis strain YY-10 capable of producing lignin peroxidase (LiP) was obtained. The crude enzyme solution from this strain achieved a 31.04% degradation rate of acid-insoluble lignin in the tobacco samples. Treatment with the crude enzyme significantly increased the content of flavor compounds in the samples and improved both aroma quality and smoothness.[Conclusion]The high LiP-producing B. subtilis strain YY-10 has a positive effect on enhancing the flavor of flue-cured tobacco. © 2025 Editorial Department of Food & Machinery, shipin yu jixie. All rights reserved.
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Food and Machinery
ISSN: 1003-5788
Year: 2025
Issue: 6
Volume: 41
Page: 17-25
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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