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author:

Su, R. (Su, R..) [1] | Lin, Z. (Lin, Z..) [2] | Zhang, H. (Zhang, H..) [3] | Cui, Z. (Cui, Z..) [4] | Zhang, W. (Zhang, W..) [5]

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Abstract:

[Objective]To investigate the effect of lignin-degrading bacteria on improving the flavor of flue-cured tobacco.[Methods]Microorganisms were screened based on lignin-degrading enzyme activity and sensory evaluation performance. After obtaining functional strains, fermentation conditions were optimized. Finally, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to analyze changes in volatile flavor compounds in tobacco samples treated with the strain.[Results]A Bacillus subtilis strain YY-10 capable of producing lignin peroxidase (LiP) was obtained. The crude enzyme solution from this strain achieved a 31.04% degradation rate of acid-insoluble lignin in the tobacco samples. Treatment with the crude enzyme significantly increased the content of flavor compounds in the samples and improved both aroma quality and smoothness.[Conclusion]The high LiP-producing B. subtilis strain YY-10 has a positive effect on enhancing the flavor of flue-cured tobacco. © 2025 Editorial Department of Food & Machinery, shipin yu jixie. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Bacillus subtilis degradation flavor substance flue-cured tobacco lignin

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Su R.]Institute of Food Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 362251, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin Z.]China Tobacco Fujian Industrial Co., Ltd., Fujian, Xiamen, 361021, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang H.]China Tobacco Fujian Industrial Co., Ltd., Fujian, Xiamen, 361021, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cui Z.]China Tobacco Fujian Industrial Co., Ltd., Fujian, Xiamen, 361021, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang W.]Institute of Food Science and Technology, Fuzhou University, Fujian, Fuzhou, 362251, China

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Source :

Food and Machinery

ISSN: 1003-5788

Year: 2025

Issue: 6

Volume: 41

Page: 17-25

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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