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author:

Zhang, Bin-Long (Zhang, Bin-Long.) [1] | Guo, Mou-Fa (Guo, Mou-Fa.) [2] | Zhao, Guo-Jun (Zhao, Guo-Jun.) [3] | Huang, Jun-Jie (Huang, Jun-Jie.) [4] | Han, Chu-Fang (Han, Chu-Fang.) [5] | Yang, Xiang (Yang, Xiang.) [6] | Ouyang, Zheng-Ying (Ouyang, Zheng-Ying.) [7] | Zheng, Ze-Yin (Zheng, Ze-Yin.) [8]

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EI Scopus

Abstract:

Single phase-to-ground (SPG) faults in distribution active networks can cause serious hazards, such as fire accident, electrical shocks, and power outages. Typically, a power converter is connected to neutral point of distribution networks to suppress fault current and voltage until the fault arc disappears. However, conventional current-based or voltage-based suppression methods alone using proportional-integral control (PIC) cannot adapt to uncertain and various fault resistances, causing a long transient response time and residual fault current and voltage. This paper proposes a nonlinear adaptive control (NAC) design-based SPG fault current and voltage fusion suppression method. The designed NAC integrates the fault current and voltage suppression theories, and considers variable and unknown fault resistances. Besides, it satisfies Lyapunov's asymptotic stability. Therefore, the proposed method can better suppress fault current and voltage, and adapt to various fault resistances. Simulation study has been conducted, and the results demonstrate that the fault current and voltage can be simultaneously suppressed with a shorter transient response time, and the residual fault current and voltage is smaller than that of the PIC, under different fault resistances. © 2025 IEEE.

Keyword:

Adaptive control systems Electric arcs Electric fault currents Outages Power control Power converters Power distribution faults Power quality Transient analysis Two term control systems Voltage distribution measurement

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Bin-Long]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Mou-Fa]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Guo-Jun]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Huang, Jun-Jie]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Han, Chu-Fang]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Xiang]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Ouyang, Zheng-Ying]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zheng, Ze-Yin]Fuzhou University, College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou; 350108, China

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Year: 2025

Page: 161-165

Language: English

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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