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author:

Lin, Xinyi (Lin, Xinyi.) [1] | Wang, Xiaoqin (Wang, Xiaoqin.) [2] | Li, Mengmeng (Li, Mengmeng.) [3] | Jin, Shilai (Jin, Shilai.) [4] | Long, Jiang (Long, Jiang.) [5] | Feng, Xiaomin (Feng, Xiaomin.) [6] | Wu, Ruijiao (Wu, Ruijiao.) [7] | Lin, Jinglan (Lin, Jinglan.) [8] | Li, Lin (Li, Lin.) [9]

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EI Scopus

Abstract:

Accurate information on tea plantation distribution provides scientific support for land use planning and optimization of planting layouts, contributing to the sustainable development of the tea industry. Multimodal remote sensing features of tea plantation were constructed based on RGB bands from GF - 2 PMS imagery, NDVI calculated from Sentinel - 2 optical imagery, phenological characteristics derived from Sentinel - 1 time-series SAR data, including growth amplitude, GA, and growth length, GL), and slope aspect, slope gradient, and curvature calculated from GF - 7 stereo imagery. The optimal feature combination was selected through a random forest feature selection algorithm. A dualbranch network model, multi-modal information parallel branch network (MIPBNet), was built by using a multi-network joint learning strategy, with attentional multiscale lightweight encoder-decoder network (AMLNet) as the first branch and Vanilla AMLNet as the second branch. A feature fusion module (dual-branch feature fusion block, DBFF) was utilized for feature-level fusion at the end of the decoder, and a composite loss function was employed for optimization training. The research findings were as follows: the combination of NDVI, GA, slope aspect, and slope gradient best improved classification accuracy and was identified as the optimal multi-modal feature set. When RGB data was sequentially augmented with NDVI, GA, slope aspect, and slope gradient, experiments showed a significant reduction in both omitted and falsely extracted tea plantation areas, with an improvement in overall accuracy (OA) of 3. 11%. Compared with typical semantic segmentation models such as UNet, UNeXt, and Segformer, the singlebranch AMLNet within MIPBNet achieved superior tea plantation extraction results. © 2025 Chinese Society of Agricultural Machinery. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Classification (of information) Data mining Decoding Deep learning Extraction Feature extraction Land use Learning systems Modal analysis Neural networks Remote sensing Semantic Segmentation Stereo image processing Tea

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Xinyi]The Academy of Digital China (Fujian), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Xinyi]Power China Fujian Electric Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Fuzhou; 350003, China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Xiaoqin]The Academy of Digital China (Fujian), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Mengmeng]The Academy of Digital China (Fujian), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Jin, Shilai]Soil Conservation Experimental Station of Fujian Province, Fuzhou; 350001, China
  • [ 6 ] [Long, Jiang]The Academy of Digital China (Fujian), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Feng, Xiaomin]The Academy of Digital China (Fujian), Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Wu, Ruijiao]Fujian Geologic Surveying, Mapping Institute, Fuzhou; 350011, China
  • [ 9 ] [Lin, Jinglan]Soil Conservation Experimental Station of Fujian Province, Fuzhou; 350001, China
  • [ 10 ] [Li, Lin]Soil Conservation Experimental Station of Fujian Province, Fuzhou; 350001, China

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Source :

Transactions of the Chinese Society for Agricultural Machinery

ISSN: 1000-1298

Year: 2025

Issue: 6

Volume: 56

Page: 446-456

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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