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Magnetite widely and stably occurs in various geological environments. The mineralogical study of magnetite has significant implieations for Fe mineralization and ore genesis, and offers valuable insights for mineral exploration. Due to the progress of eutting-edge technology and the exploration of earth science at the nano- to atomic-scale, the study of magnetite mineralogy is increasingly transitioning to nanoscale researeh and significant aehievements have heen made. This paper briefly introduces the crystal-ehemieal eharacteristics of magnetite and summarizes the current progress in its genesis. Among them, it foeused on nano-seale mineralogical researeh aehievements, ineluding silieian, Au-Bi-bearing, Sn-rich and Ti-rieh magnetite. For example, the discovery of Si-Fe nanoscale inclusions, revisiting the nature and Si Substitution meehanisms in siliean magnetite; evidenee of nanoscale inclusions as carriers of trace elements; and eonfirmation that Fe-Ti oxide exsolution is not exclusive to magmatic deposits. In addition, features such as oseillatory zoning, exsolution and dissolution-repreeipitation which are widespread in magnetite, indicate the formation of eomplex textures during its growth. However, microscale studies are generally insufficient to explain the causes and meehanisms of many observed phenomena, whereas nanoscale researeh ean help clarify their formation processes and reveal the miero-dynamics of magnetite growth. Thus, the in-depth study of magnetite nanomineralogy will have a better understanding on the ore deposit genesis and show important researeh value and broad prospects for future study. © 2025 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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Acta Petrologica Sinica
ISSN: 1000-0569
Year: 2025
Issue: 7
Volume: 41
Page: 2485-2502
1 . 7 0 0
JCR@2023
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