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author:

Gao, Yu (Gao, Yu.) [1] | Zhu, Peilin (Zhu, Peilin.) [2] | Liu, Junping (Liu, Junping.) [3] | Lou, Feng (Lou, Feng.) [4]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A novel endplate bolted rigid joint is proposed in this study for connecting circular concrete-filled steel tube (CCFT) columns to wide-flange (WF) steel beams. The seismic performance and potential failure mechanisms of the proposed joint were investigated through quasi-static cyclic tests and finite element (FE) simulations. This study aims to address several engineering challenges commonly observed in existing joint configurations, including an irrational force-resisting mechanism, complicated detailing and installation, on-site construction difficulties, constraints on beam size, and limited repairability. By optimizing the force transfer path, the new joint effectively reduces the number of critical tension welds, thereby enhancing the ductility and reliability. The experimental results indicate that the joint exhibits adequate flexural strength, stiffness, and ductility, with stable moment-rotation hysteresis loops under cyclic loading. Moreover, full restoration of the joint can be achieved by replacing only the steel beam and endplate, facilitating post-earthquake repair. FE analysis reveals that, under the ultimate bending moment at the beam end, multiple through cracks develop in the high-strength grout-which serves as a key load-transferring component-and significant debonding occurs between the grout and the surrounding steel members. However, due to confinement from adjacent components, these internal cracks do not compromise the overall strength and stiffness of the joint. This research provides an efficient and practical connection solution, along with valuable experimental insights, for the application of CCFT columns in moment-resisting frames located in high seismic zones.

Keyword:

CCFT experimental test moment connection resilience seismic behavior seismic repairability

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Gao, Yu]Taizhou Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Taizhou 318000, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhu, Peilin]Zhejiang Dadongwu Construct Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Huzhou 313071, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lou, Feng]Zhejiang Dadongwu Construct Sci & Technol Co Ltd, Huzhou 313071, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Junping]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Gao, Yu]Taizhou Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Taizhou 318000, Peoples R China

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Source :

BUILDINGS

Year: 2025

Issue: 12

Volume: 15

3 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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