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With the acceleration of urbanization, the energy consumption of residential communities is increasing. Therefore, researching feasible control strategies to address the frequent power fluctuations in these communities is of great significance. Energy router (ER), which offers advantages such as fast transmission efficiency, high energy utilization, and stable operation, is a key technology in future residential community systems. This paper first proposes a small-capacity energy router system suitable for residential communities. The system adopts a dual-energy storage solution consisting of a supercapacitor and a storage battery. In terms of control, the improved model predictive control (IMPC) method is adopted to combine PI control with model predictive control, and the fast stability characteristics of MPC and the low ripple characteristics of PI are used to achieve bus voltage stability. Then, the operating states of the energy router are divided into two modes and seven working states, aimed at stabilizing the bus voltage of the energy router and controlling the state of charge (SOC) of the storage battery. The analysis of the two operational modes of the energy router was finally conducted on the RT-LAB platform. The experimental results show that the proposed modular control method stabilizes the bus voltage effectively and ensures the longevity of the energy storage system, demonstrating robust overall stability.
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INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CIRCUIT THEORY AND APPLICATIONS
ISSN: 0098-9886
Year: 2025
1 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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