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author:

Huang, F. (Huang, F..) [1] | Yang, G. (Yang, G..) [2] | Chen, J. (Chen, J..) [3] | Xu, Y. (Xu, Y..) [4] | Su, J. (Su, J..) [5] | Huang, G. (Huang, G..) [6] | Wang, S. (Wang, S..) [7] | Liu, W. (Liu, W..) [8]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Accurate segmentation of camouflage objects in aerial imagery is vital for improving the efficiency of UAV-based reconnaissance and rescue missions. However, camouflage object segmentation is increasingly challenging due to advances in both camouflage materials and biological mimicry. Although multispectral-RGB based technology shows promise, conventional dual-aperture multispectral-RGB imaging systems are constrained by imprecise and time-consuming registration and fusion across different modalities, limiting their performance. Here, we propose the Reconstructed Multispectral-RGB Fusion Network (RMRF-Net), which reconstructs RGB images into multispectral ones, enabling efficient multimodal segmentation using only an RGB camera. Specifically, RMRF-Net employs a divergent-similarity feature correction strategy to minimize reconstruction errors and includes an efficient boundary-aware decoder to enhance object contours. Notably, we establish the first real-world aerial multispectral-RGB semantic segmentation of camouflage objects dataset, including 11 object categories. Experimental results demonstrate that RMRF-Net outperforms existing methods, achieving 17.38 FPS on the NVIDIA Jetson AGX Orin, with only a 0.96% drop in mIoU compared to the RTX 3090, showing its practical applicability in multimodal remote sensing. © 2025 China Ordnance Society

Keyword:

Camouflage object detection Reconstructed multispectral image (MSI) Remote sensing Semantic segmentation Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang F.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang G.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen J.]College of Fine Arts, Minjiang University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu Y.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Su J.]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Huang G.]School of Economics and Management, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang S.]School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu W.]College of Computer and Data Science, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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Source :

Defence Technology

ISSN: 2096-3459

Year: 2025

5 . 0 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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