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author:

Chen, Zheyi (Chen, Zheyi.) [1] | Huang, Sijin (Huang, Sijin.) [2] | Min, Geyong (Min, Geyong.) [3] | Ning, Zhaolong (Ning, Zhaolong.) [4] | Li, Jie (Li, Jie.) [5] | Zhang, Yan (Zhang, Yan.) [6]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) offers low-latency and high-bandwidth support for Internet-of-Vehicles (IoV) applications. However, due to high vehicle mobility and finite communication coverage of base stations, it is hard to maintain uninterrupted and high-quality services without proper service migration among MEC servers. Existing solutions commonly rely on prior knowledge and rarely consider efficient resource allocation during the service migration process, making it hard to reach optimal performance in dynamic IoV environments. To address these important challenges, we propose SR-CL, a novel mobility-aware seamless Service migration and Resource allocation framework via Convex-optimization-enabled deep reinforcement Learning in multi-edge IoV systems. First, we decouple the Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) problem of service migration and resource allocation into two sub-problems. Next, we design a new actor-critic-based asynchronous-update deep reinforcement learning method to handle service migration, where the delayed-update actor makes migration decisions and the one-step-update critic evaluates the decisions to guide the policy update. Notably, we theoretically derive the optimal resource allocation with convex optimization for each MEC server, thereby further improving system performance. Using the real-world datasets of vehicle trajectories and testbed, extensive experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed SR-CL. Compared to benchmark methods, the SR-CL achieves superior convergence and delay performance under various scenarios.

Keyword:

convex optimization deep reinforcement learning Deep reinforcement learning Delays Electronic mail Internet-of-Vehicles (IoV) Mobile computing Mobile edge computing (MEC) Optimization Quality of service Resource management Servers service migration Training Vehicle dynamics

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Zheyi]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fujian Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Informat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Sijin]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fujian Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Informat, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Zheyi]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Big Data Intelligence, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Huang, Sijin]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Big Data Intelligence, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Min, Geyong]Univ Exeter, Fac Environm Sci & Econ, Dept Comp Sci, Exeter EX4 4QF, England
  • [ 6 ] [Ning, Zhaolong]Chongqing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Commun & Informat Engn, Chongqing 400065, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Jie]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhang, Yan]Univ Oslo, Dept Informat, N-0316 Oslo, Norway

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Min, Geyong]Univ Exeter, Fac Environm Sci & Econ, Dept Comp Sci, Exeter EX4 4QF, England;;[Ning, Zhaolong]Chongqing Univ Posts & Telecommun, Sch Commun & Informat Engn, Chongqing 400065, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MOBILE COMPUTING

ISSN: 1536-1233

Year: 2025

Issue: 7

Volume: 24

Page: 6315-6332

7 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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