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author:

Wu, Wenhao (Wu, Wenhao.) [1] | Feng, Wei (Feng, Wei.) [2] | Fang, Yi (Fang, Yi.) [3] | Lin, Zhijian (Lin, Zhijian.) [4] | Lu, Xiaoqiang (Lu, Xiaoqiang.) [5]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The growth of maritime activities has boosted the demand for efficient marine communications and computation offloading. Mobile edge computing (MEC)-powered space-air-ground-sea integrated network (SAGSIN) is a promising solution to satisfy these demands. To the best of our knowledge, the existing research on high altitude platforms (HAPs) in SAGSIN remains open. To exploit the HAPs' advantages of facilitating communication at shorter distances and more stable computing services than terrestrial base stations, this work considers multi-HAP-assisted computation offloading in SAGSIN and formulates an optimization problem, which turns out to be a mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) due to the joint optimization among task-HAP association, computational resource allocation of HAPs and task-satellite association. To this end, the problem is decoupled into three single-variable subproblems by relaxing the delay constraint, and the subproblems are solved by graph theory, the Lagrange multiplier method with Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) constraints, and the alternating optimization, respectively. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed scheme with superior performances compared to benchmark schemes.

Keyword:

Autonomous aerial vehicles Base stations Computation offloading Computer architecture Delays high altitude platform (HAP) Low earth orbit satellites Maritime communications mobile edge computing (MEC) Multi-access edge computing Optimization Resource management Satellites space-air-ground-sea integrated network (SAGSIN)

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Wenhao]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Zhijian]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu, Xiaoqiang]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Feng, Wei]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, State Key Lab Space Network & Commun, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Fang, Yi]Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Informat Engn, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Lin, Zhijian]Fuzhou Univ, Sch Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL

ISSN: 2327-4662

Year: 2025

Issue: 12

Volume: 12

Page: 21806-21818

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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