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Abstract:
How to improve the efficiency and selectivity of deep reduction product during the process of CO2RR still remains a challenging task in the design of single atom catalyst (SAC). In this study, TM/Ti2CO2 (TM = Sc-Ni) with one surface O atom being substituted by either N (TM/Ti2CO2_N) or B (TM/Ti2CO2_B) was investigated via the density functional theory with respect to their catalytic performance in CO2RR. By comparison, doping boron reduces the polar covalency of TM-B interaction, whose electronic configuration becomes quite different from that of both TM-O and TM-N interaction. Owing to such special bonding characteristics, TM/Ti2CO2_B displays much stronger inclination towards CH4 formation by effectively increasing the binding strength of reaction intermediates during CO formation and breaking the scaling relation between CO* and CHO*. Furthermore, the work function and d-band center were employed as descriptors to quantify the catalytic efficiency of different C1 products, from which the optimum catalysts for both CO (Mn/Ti2CO2_N, UL = −0.18 V) and CH4 (Fe/Ti2CO2_B, UL = −0.29 V) have been determined. Overall, our results suggest that the catalytic performance of MXene-based SACs towards different C1 products could be significantly improved by introducing the exotic functional group. © 2025 Elsevier Inc.
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Source :
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
ISSN: 0021-9797
Year: 2025
Volume: 697
9 . 4 0 0
JCR@2023
CAS Journal Grade:2
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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