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author:

Lai, Yuanwen (Lai, Yuanwen.) [1] | Liang, Jianhong (Liang, Jianhong.) [2] | Cai, Yuanchen (Cai, Yuanchen.) [3] | Fan, Yanhui (Fan, Yanhui.) [4] | Lan, Ziye (Lan, Ziye.) [5] | Easa, Said M. (Easa, Said M..) [6] | Wang, Shuyi (Wang, Shuyi.) [7]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

Unplanned subway interval disruptions caused by equipment failures frequently occur in major cities around the world. It is crucial to ensure that passengers can complete their subsequent travel with less delay. Using bridging buses to evacuate passengers is currently the most common response strategy used by management, but in actual operation there are problems with unclear passenger demand and inefficient connections. To address this gap, we developed a passenger travel behavior decision-making model based on cumulative prospect theory and an emergency bus bridging model. The models serve two primary purposes: (1) to identify the origin-destination of affected passenger flow within the bridging zone during disruptions; and (2) to propose an integrated emergency bus bridging strategy that takes passenger demand into account. The solution efficiency of the proposed strategy is enhanced using a simulated annealing-improved genetic algorithm. We validate the model through a case study of Fuzhou Subway Line 1 in China, followed by a sensitivity analysis examining variables such as the number of emergency buses, passenger demand, subway disruption recovery time, and total passenger travel time. The results indicate that the proposed strategy significantly improves evacuation efficiency, allowing passengers to incur lower travel costs compared to baseline strategies. © 2025 American Society of Civil Engineers.

Keyword:

Sensitivity analysis Simulated annealing Strategic planning Subways Travel time Urban transportation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lai, Yuanwen]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 2 ] [Liang, Jianhong]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 3 ] [Cai, Yuanchen]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 4 ] [Fan, Yanhui]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350116, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lan, Ziye]Dept. of Engineering, Newcastle Univ., Tyne and Wear, Newcastle; NE1 7RU, United Kingdom
  • [ 6 ] [Easa, Said M.]Dept. of Civil Engineering, Toronto Metropolitan Univ., Toronto; ON; M5B 2K3, Canada
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Shuyi]College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou Univ., Fujian, Fuzhou; 350116, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [wang, shuyi]college of civil engineering, fuzhou univ., fujian, fuzhou; 350116, china

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Source :

Journal of Transportation Engineering Part A: Systems

ISSN: 2473-2907

Year: 2025

Issue: 7

Volume: 151

1 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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