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author:

Huang, Zheng (Huang, Zheng.) [1] | Jiao, Xuechao (Jiao, Xuechao.) [2] | Lei, Jie (Lei, Jie.) [3] | Zuo, Yinze (Zuo, Yinze.) [4] | Wang, Zheng (Wang, Zheng.) [5] | Lu, Linlong (Lu, Linlong.) [6] | Dong, Jie (Dong, Jie.) [7] | Yan, Wei (Yan, Wei.) [8] | Zhang, Jiujun (Zhang, Jiujun.) [9]

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

The use of p-block metals to accelerate the sulfur reduction reaction (SRR) in lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries is emerging. However, the d‐electrons inertia of p-block metal endows the weak adsorption and catalytic ability for SRR, limiting catalyst design. Herein, we fabricate an asymmetrically coordinated p-block indium trisulfide by coordination engineering with P doping and sulfur vacancies (P-In2S3-x) for SRR. The unique coordination engineering induces the rearrangement of electrons in the s/p/d hybrid orbital, causing that P-In2S3-x shifts electron states from low to high spin, generating more unpaired electrons. The obtained high-spin configuration achieves that electron transition to a higher energy level to activate d‐electrons of p-block metals, which enables a novel d-p coupling between d orbitals of In atoms and the p orbitals of S atoms in LiPSs, improving adsorption and catalytic ability of p-block metals for SRR. Consequently, cell with P-In2S3-x achieves excellent capacity retention, with a very low decay rate (0.036 % per cycle at 5 C over 1000 cycles) and high performance at 0°C (760 mAh g−1 at 1 C). This study offers a strategy for modulation d‐electrons activity p-block metals by tailoring electron spin to boost catalytic efficiency in Li-S batteries. © 2025

Keyword:

Bioremediation Cell engineering Decay (organic) Electron spin resonance spectroscopy Lithium-ion batteries Lithium sulfur batteries Photodissociation Photoionization Semiconductor doping Sulfur compounds

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Zheng]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Zheng]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Jiao, Xuechao]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 4 ] [Jiao, Xuechao]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lei, Jie]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Lei, Jie]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zuo, Yinze]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Zuo, Yinze]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Zheng]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Zheng]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Lu, Linlong]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 12 ] [Lu, Linlong]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 13 ] [Dong, Jie]Anhui Leoch Renewable Energy Development Co., Ltd, Anhui, Huaibei; 235000, China
  • [ 14 ] [Yan, Wei]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 15 ] [Yan, Wei]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Institute of New Energy Materials and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China
  • [ 17 ] [Zhang, Jiujun]Fujian Engineering Research Center of High Energy Batteries and New Energy Equipment &Systems, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350108, China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [zuo, yinze]fujian engineering research center of high energy batteries and new energy equipment &systems, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350108, china;;[zuo, yinze]institute of new energy materials and engineering, school of materials science and engineering, fuzhou university, fuzhou; 350108, china

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Source :

Nano Energy

ISSN: 2211-2855

Year: 2025

Volume: 139

1 6 . 8 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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