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Abstract:
Molybdenum (Mo) serves as the key site in the nitrogenase enzyme, catalyzing the conversion of N2 into NH3 under ambient conditions. However, the strong affinity of Mo sites for N2 hinders H2 adsorption due to the competitive nature of N2 and H2 on a single site, resulting in an unsatisfactory ammonia synthesis performance. Here, we propose an approach of intervening C60 layer as a second site for H2 adsorption on two-dimensional Mo2CTx. The C60 layer thickness is readily tunable by varying its loading content. An optimal C60 layer significantly enhances the electronic interaction between the C60 layer and the Mo2CTx layer, leading to a remarkable decrease in the work function and an increase in the electron density of Mo atoms. Therefore, the separate adsorption of N2 and H2 on distinct sites is substantially facilitated. The present work offers insights into the correlation between structure and performance in NH3 synthesis catalysts. © 2025 American Institute of Chemical Engineers.
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AIChE Journal
ISSN: 0001-1541
Year: 2025
Issue: 6
Volume: 71
3 . 5 0 0
JCR@2023
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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