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author:

Yang, Yuxing (Yang, Yuxing.) [1] | Liao, Feiyu (Liao, Feiyu.) [2] | Ren, Yu (Ren, Yu.) [3] | Zhou, Jian (Zhou, Jian.) [4] | Wang, Ying (Wang, Ying.) [5]

Indexed by:

SCIE

Abstract:

This study presents an experimental and numerical investigation of the hysteretic behavior of concrete filled thinwalled steel tubular K-joints with spherical-cap gaps. Twelve concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) bottom chordsteel tubular web K-joint specimens were tested under cyclic loading applied to the thin-walled CFST chord. The influence of spherical-cap gap ratios, web-to-chord diameter ratios, and chord diameter-to-thickness ratios on the failure modes, overall structural behavior, load-carrying capacity, stiffness, and ductility was examined. Numerical analyses were conducted to validate the experimental results and perform parametric studies to further investigate the impact of gap ratios, geometry, and material properties on the structural behavior. Additionally, an in-depth analysis of the stress distribution between the web and CFST chord at the K-joint was performed to reveal the influence of spherical-cap gap on the load transfer mechanism. Existing design formulae were calibrated using proposed strength reduction factors to calculate the load-carrying capacity of these K-joints based on different failure modes. The results demonstrate that the presence of spherical-cap gaps can have a detrimental effect on the overall structural integrity. The findings of this study provide valuable insights for the design and safety assessment of thin-walled CFST K-joint connections in buildings and bridges.

Keyword:

Concrete-filled tubular chord Finite element analysis Hysteretic behavior Spherical-cap gap Steel tubular web-chord K -joint

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yang, Yuxing]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Transportat & Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liao, Feiyu]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Transportat & Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou, Jian]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Transportat & Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ren, Yu]Fujian Construct Engn Prefabricated Bldg Res Inst, Fuzhou 350001, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Ying]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350116, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Liao, Feiyu]Fujian Agr & Forestry Univ, Coll Transportat & Civil Engn, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China

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Source :

THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES

ISSN: 0263-8231

Year: 2025

Volume: 213

5 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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