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author:

Lu, Xiongbo (Lu, Xiongbo.) [1] | Yang, Meng (Yang, Meng.) [2] | Chen, Yaxiong (Chen, Yaxiong.) [3] | Xiong, Shengwu (Xiong, Shengwu.) [4] | Lu, Xiaoqiang (Lu, Xiaoqiang.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Remote-sensing (RS) scene classification is a fundamental and significant task in RS image interpretation, involving the annotation of semantic content. RS scene images are characterized by complex backgrounds, rich content, and multiscale targets, exhibiting both intraclass separation and interclass convergence. Therefore, extracting features that effectively express the intrinsic attributes of images and possess high discriminative is crucial for RS scene classification. Existing global-based methods often lack the ability to capture significant detailed information in similar scenes. Conversely, methods based on local discriminative features tend to overlook the interrelationships of objects within the same scene. To address these issues, this article proposes a unified framework named MBFNet to align and fuse features of different scales and levels for accurate RS scene classification. We utilize a multibranch feature-extracting network structure with parallel convolution and Transformer modules. Simultaneously, a kernel-selected multiscale aggregation (KSMSA) module is designed to efficiently process the diverse scale features emanating from these parallel branches. By selecting different convolution kernels, a dynamic receptive field is established to adaptively process features of different scales, reducing semantic differences to achieve effective aggregation of multiscale features. Moreover, a learnable multilevel aggregation (LMLA) module is designed to integrate shallow features, such as shape information, into deep features for more comprehensive feature fusion. Benefiting from KSMSA and LMLA, the proposed MBFNet improves the discriminability of features, thereby enhancing classification performance. Comprehensive experiments on three benchmark datasets demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art RS scene classification methods in terms of performance.

Keyword:

Feature fusion multilevel aggregation multiscale aggregation remote-sensing (RS) scene classification

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lu, Xiongbo]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sanya Sci & Educ Innovat Pk, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Meng]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sanya Sci & Educ Innovat Pk, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Yaxiong]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sanya Sci & Educ Innovat Pk, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lu, Xiongbo]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Meng]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Yaxiong]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sch Comp Sci & Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Xiong, Shengwu]Interdisciplinary Artificial Intelligence Res Inst, Wuhan Coll, Wuhan 430212, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Xiong, Shengwu]Qiongtai Normal Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Haikou 571127, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Xiong, Shengwu]Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Lab, Shanghai 200232, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Lu, Xiaoqiang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • [Chen, Yaxiong]Wuhan Univ Technol, Sanya Sci & Educ Innovat Pk, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China;;[Xiong, Shengwu]Interdisciplinary Artificial Intelligence Res Inst, Wuhan Coll, Wuhan 430212, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING

ISSN: 0196-2892

Year: 2025

Volume: 63

7 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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