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In this study, the coupling agent polydopamine/polyethyleneimine (PDA/PEI) was utilized to modify the surface of an alpha-Al2O3 support. Owing to the cross-linking characteristics of the -NH2 and -OH functional groups with Zn2+ ions on the support by the coupling agent, a continuous and dense 2D-zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) membrane was induced and regulated. The hydrogen (H-2) separation performance, mechanism and preparation optimization of the ZIF-8 membrane grown on the modified layer of PDA/PEI were investigated. The results indicated that a ZIF-8 membrane with an approximate thickness of 12 mu m formed on a Zn2+@PDA/PEImodified alpha-Al2O3 support. The H-2 permeance of the ZIF-8 membrane was 3.02 x 10(-7) mol.Pa-1.m(-2).s(-1) at 25 degrees C and 0.15 MPa, with ideal selectivities of 12, 51, and 59 for H-2/CO2, H-2/N-2, and H-2/CH4, respectively. Notably, these values significantly exceeded the Robeson upper limits. The primary mechanism of zinc ion complexation in the PDA/PEI codeposit layer involves the formation of complexes between the O and N atoms on the layer and Zn2+, and a significant number of imines (NH=) can be employed to chelate Zn2+ and facilitate the formation of Zn =N compounds. This facilitated the heterogeneous nucleation of ZIF-8 on the support surface, resulting in the synthesis of continuous ZIF-8 membranes with ultrahigh H-2/N-2 and H-2/CH4 selectivity and excellent intergrowth.
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APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
ISSN: 0169-4332
Year: 2025
Volume: 698
6 . 3 0 0
JCR@2023
CAS Journal Grade:2
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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