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author:

Zhang, B. (Zhang, B..) [1] | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) [2] | Dang, W. (Dang, W..) [3] | Xiong, S. (Xiong, S..) [4] | Lu, X. (Lu, X..) [5]

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Scopus

Abstract:

To address the issues of complex backgrounds and poor segmentation performance for small ship objects in sea-land port areas, we propose a sea-land port segmentation algorithm based on spatial and semantic alignment fusion. The algorithm utilizes parallel Transformer-CNN dual-branch encoders for feature extraction and introduces two modules: spatial alignment fusion (SPAF) and semantic alignment fusion (SEAF). By the collaborative work of four sub-modules: spatial feature alignment, spatial feature fusion, semantic feature alignment, and semantic feature fusion, the dual-branch network achieves feature alignment and fusion. The spatial and semantic alignment fusion module efficiently combines local details extracted by the Transformer-CNN dual-branch with global semantic information. This enhances the model's ability to understand and analyze complex sea-land port scenes, effectively addressing low segmentation accuracy of port ship objects and the overlapping and occlusion of port objects. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed sea-land port segmentation algorithm achieves optimal segmentation accuracy on two publicly available sea-land port segmentation datasets, ISDSD and HRSC2016-SL. The source code can be available at https://github.com/WUTCM-Lab/SSAFNet.  © 2008-2012 IEEE.

Keyword:

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Feature Alignment Feature Fusion Sea-Land Port Segmentation Transformer

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang B.]Wuhan University of Technology, School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan, 430070, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang B.]University of Technology, Chongqing Research Institute, Chongqing, 401122, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen Y.]Wuhan University of Technology, School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan, 430070, China
  • [ 4 ] [Dang W.]Wuhan University of Technology, School of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Wuhan, 430070, China
  • [ 5 ] [Dang W.]University of Technology, Chongqing Research Institute, Chongqing, 401122, China
  • [ 6 ] [Dang W.]Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, 200232, China
  • [ 7 ] [Xiong S.]Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Shanghai, 200232, China
  • [ 8 ] [Xiong S.]Wuhan College, Interdisciplinary Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, Wuhan, 430212, China
  • [ 9 ] [Xiong S.]Qiongtai Normal University, School of Information Science and Technology, Haikou, 571127, China
  • [ 10 ] [Lu X.]Fuzhou University, College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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Source :

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing

ISSN: 1939-1404

Year: 2025

4 . 7 0 0

JCR@2023

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

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30 Days PV: 0

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