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author:

Zhou, Ziheng (Zhou, Ziheng.) [1] (Scholars:周子恒) | Zhang, Yongjian (Zhang, Yongjian.) [2] | Zheng, Yilin (Zheng, Yilin.) [3] | Chen, Ke (Chen, Ke.) [4] | Gao, Yueming (Gao, Yueming.) [5] (Scholars:高跃明) | Ge, Yuehe (Ge, Yuehe.) [6] | Li, Yue (Li, Yue.) [7] | Feng, Yijun (Feng, Yijun.) [8] | Chen, Zhizhang (David) (Chen, Zhizhang (David).) [9]

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The development of high-performance optically transparent radio frequency (RF) radiators is limited by the intrinsic loss issue of transparent conductive films (TCFs). Instead of pursuing expensive endeavors to improve the TCFs' electrical properties, this study introduces an innovative approach that leverages leaky-wave mode manipulation to mitigate the TCFs' attenuating effect and maximize the RF radiation. Our finding reveals that the precise control of the mode confinement on glass-coated TCFs can create a low-attenuation window for leaky-wave propagation, where the total attenuation caused by TCF dissipation and wave leakage is effectively reduced. The observed low-attenuation leaky-wave state on lossy TCFs originates from the delicate balance between wave leakage and TCF dissipation, attained at a particular glass cladding thickness. By leveraging the substantially extended radiation aperture achieved under suppressed wave attenuation, this study develops an optically transparent antenna with an enhanced endfire realized gain exceeding 15 dBi and a radiation efficiency of 66%, which is validated to offer competitive transmission performance for advancing ubiquitous wireless communication and sensing applications. (c) 2024 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier LTD on behalf of Chinese Academy of Engineering and Higher Education Press Limited Company. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Keyword:

Antennas Endfire radiation Low attenuation Material losses Transparent conductive films

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou, Ziheng]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Gao, Yueming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ge, Yuehe]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Zhizhang (David)]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou, Ziheng]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Yongjian]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Yue]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zheng, Yilin]Soochow Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, Ke]Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Feng, Yijun]Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Chen, Zhizhang (David)]Dalhousie Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada

Reprint 's Address:

  • 陈志璋

    [Chen, Zhizhang (David)]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China;;[Li, Yue]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China;;[Feng, Yijun]Nanjing Univ, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China;;[Chen, Zhizhang (David)]Dalhousie Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada

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Source :

ENGINEERING

ISSN: 2095-8099

Year: 2024

Volume: 43

Page: 72-80

1 0 . 1 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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