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author:

Lin, J. (Lin, J..) [1] | Su, W. (Su, W..) [2] | Chen, C. (Chen, C..) [3] | Lin, Y. (Lin, Y..) [4] | Ye, J. (Ye, J..) [5] | Zhou, X. (Zhou, X..) [6] | Guo, T. (Guo, T..) [7] | Wu, C. (Wu, C..) [8] | Zhang, Y. (Zhang, Y..) [9]

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Scopus

Abstract:

Microlight-emitting diodes (Micro-LEDs) offer numerous unique advantages in terms of materials, devices, technologies, and process applications. To enable control of LEDs with low current input, a heterojunction integrated light-emitting transistor (H-LET) device is proposed. By vertically integrating a heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) with a Micro-LED, a multifunctional optoelectronic device capable of light emission, modulation, and driving functions is achieved. The structure incorporates wide-bandgap aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) material into the emission region, forming a heterojunction with GaN. This significantly enhances electron injection efficiency and current gain. Under low current drive, the H-LET device achieves a current gain of up to 650. This results in superior current regulation and high-frequency response compared to homojunction light-emitting transistors. The H-LET shows significant potential for applications in smart lighting, high-definition displays, radio frequency systems, and high-speed communication. © 2025 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

gallium nitride heterojunctions microlight-emitting diodes monolithic integration

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin J.]College of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou, 362251, China
  • [ 2 ] [Su W.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen C.]College of Advanced Manufacturing, Fuzhou University, Quanzhou, 362251, China
  • [ 4 ] [Lin Y.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 5 ] [Ye J.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhou X.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhou X.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 8 ] [Guo T.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 9 ] [Guo T.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 10 ] [Wu C.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 11 ] [Wu C.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 12 ] [Zhang Y.]College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350108, China
  • [ 13 ] [Zhang Y.]Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, 350108, China

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Source :

Physica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science

ISSN: 1862-6300

Year: 2025

1 . 9 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

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SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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