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This paper solves the leaderless consensus problem of multiple nonholonomic mobile robots over undirected graphs by a novel distributed event-triggered controller where a persistently exciting signal is utilized to overcome the nonholonomic constraint. A new triggering mechanism containing two triggering conditions is developed with respect to the cascaded structure of the closed-loop system which makes the leaderless consensus problem tractable in the sense that we no longer need to find any strict Lyapunov function for the entire closed-loop system. It is proven in order that the solution of the closed-loop system is uniformly globally bounded, that the full consensus subspace is uniformly globally exponentially attractive, and that the Zeno behavior shall never occur. A numerical example is provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed controller. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd
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Automatica
ISSN: 0005-1098
Year: 2025
Volume: 174
4 . 8 0 0
JCR@2023
CAS Journal Grade:2
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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