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author:

Lin, Bing (Lin, Bing.) [1] | Weng, Jie (Weng, Jie.) [2] | Chen, Xing (Chen, Xing.) [3] (Scholars:陈星) | Ma, Yun (Ma, Yun.) [4] | Hsu, Ching-Hsien (Hsu, Ching-Hsien.) [5]

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) can augment the capability of Internet of Things (IoT) mobile devices (MDs) through offloading the computation-intensive tasks to their adjacent servers. Synergistic computation offloading among MEC servers is one possible solution to reduce the completion time of system during peak hours. However, due to the large number of servers and the long distance between base stations (BSs), synchronizing the information of all servers takes a long time, which is not applicable to the fluctuant environments. Meanwhile, each server from different BSs is typically selfish and rational, and can only obtain the imperfect information from its adjacent servers, which is a challenge for computation offloading among servers from a global perspective. This article proposes a game-based computation offloading scheme with imperfect information in multi-edge environments. First, a non-cooperative game with imperfect information is designed to analyze the complex interactions during synergistic computation offloading among MEC servers. Second, a Synergistic Balancing Offloading Algorithm (SBOA) through distributed decision-making manner to obtain the optimal offloading decision is proposed, which guarantees that the game converges to a Nash Equilibrium (NE) point. Extensive simulation results reveal the fast convergence of SBOA. As the percentage of high-load servers rises and the number of heavy tasks increases, SBOA performs better than other benchmark algorithms in terms of timeliness, effectiveness, and system completion time.

Keyword:

Cloud computing computation offloading Decision making Delays Games imperfect information Internet of Things Internet of Things (IoT) Load management mobile edge computing (MEC) non-cooperative game Performance evaluation Servers Simulation Technological innovation

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Bing]Fujian Normal Univ, Coll Phys & Energy, Fujian Prov Key Lab Quantum Manipulat & New Energy, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Lin, Bing]Fujian Prov Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv High Field, Fuzhou 350117, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Lin, Bing]Peking Univ, Sch Comp Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Weng, Jie]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen, Xing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Weng, Jie]Fujian Prov Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Inf, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Xing]Fujian Prov Key Lab Network Comp & Intelligent Inf, Fuzhou 350118, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Ma, Yun]Peking Univ, Inst Artificial Intelligence, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Hsu, Ching-Hsien]Asia Univ, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Taichung 41354, Taiwan
  • [ 10 ] [Hsu, Ching-Hsien]China Med Univ, China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung 404, Taiwan

Reprint 's Address:

  • 陈星

    [Chen, Xing]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Comp & Data Sci, Fuzhou, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SERVICES COMPUTING

ISSN: 1939-1374

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 18

Page: 1-14

5 . 5 0 0

JCR@2023

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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