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author:

Wei, Ziliang (Wei, Ziliang.) [1] | Yang, Shuang (Yang, Shuang.) [2] | Chen, Zhizhang David (Chen, Zhizhang David.) [3] | Vai, Mang I. (Vai, Mang I..) [4] | Pun, Sio Hang (Pun, Sio Hang.) [5] | Yang, Jiejie (Yang, Jiejie.) [6] | Gao, Yueming (Gao, Yueming.) [7] (Scholars:高跃明)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The interactions of medical devices within the body area network (BAN) have significantly alleviated the pressure on healthcare resources attributed to an aging society. However, the low-power, high-reliability wireless communications among these devices are susceptible to the influence of the human body. This article exploits the capacitive effects of human tissues to achieve precise and reconfigurable impedance matching in magnetic resonance coupling (MRC) human body communication (HBC) to minimize the adverse effects of the human body. First, the impact mechanism of the human body on MRC port impedance is analyzed in this article under the inductive near-field based on the dielectric dispersion of human tissues. This mechanism helps identify the quasistatic magnetic field within MRC, from which the resonance conditions of MRC are derived. A reconfigurable impedance matching method within a broad bandwidth is proposed using these conditions, and experiments on port impedance and transmission characteristics are conducted using an optimized variable parameter coil as the implementation medium. Results demonstrate that the proposed method can precisely tune within a range of 10 MHz under inductive near-field, confirming the reliability of the resonance conditions and matching methodology. After matching, the MRC exhibits only 12.5 dB at 13.56 MHz path loss over a 90 cm transmission distance, surpassing other methods by more than 52.8%. The optimized MRC provides an effective technical foundation for narrowband communication schemes for medical devices in the BAN.

Keyword:

Antennas and propagation Coils Couplings Dispersion Human body communication (HBC) Impedance impedance matching magnetic quasistatic HBC Magnetic resonance magnetic resonance coupling (MRC) Monitoring reconfigurable method

Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wei, Ziliang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Shuang]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Chen, Zhizhang David]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Jiejie]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Gao, Yueming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wei, Ziliang]Fuzhou Univ, Int Joint Lab Hlth Intelligent Monitoring Syst, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Yang, Shuang]Fuzhou Univ, Int Joint Lab Hlth Intelligent Monitoring Syst, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Yang, Jiejie]Fuzhou Univ, Int Joint Lab Hlth Intelligent Monitoring Syst, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Gao, Yueming]Fuzhou Univ, Int Joint Lab Hlth Intelligent Monitoring Syst, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Vai, Mang I.]Univ Macau, State Key Lab Anal & Mixed Signal VLSI, Macau, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Pun, Sio Hang]Univ Macau, State Key Lab Anal & Mixed Signal VLSI, Macau, Peoples R China

Reprint 's Address:

  • 高跃明

    [Gao, Yueming]Fuzhou Univ, Coll Phys & Informat Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China;;[Gao, Yueming]Fuzhou Univ, Int Joint Lab Hlth Intelligent Monitoring Syst, Fuzhou 350108, Fujian, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION

ISSN: 0018-926X

Year: 2024

Issue: 12

Volume: 72

Page: 9437-9450

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2023

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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